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Tempe, AZ Trash & Recycling: Recycling Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Core rule
Only recyclables allowed in recycling containers
Contamination examples
Hazardous waste, garbage, non-collectibles
Nonparticipant defined
Customer opted out of recycling program
Enforcement
NOV, civil fines, possible impoundment
Repeat offense
3 violations/year becomes a misdemeanor

Summary

Tempe bans putting anything but recyclables into a recycling container and bans leaving material outside one. City Code Section 28-74 backs the City's definition of 'contamination,' the deposit of garbage or non-collectible items in a green organics or recycling bin, which can bring code enforcement.

No person shall place any materials other than recyclables in any recycling container. No person shall leave any materials outside of a recycling container.

Source: Tempe Solid WasteView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: City Code: Supplement 33 Update 4 | Zoning and Development Code: Supplement 11 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Section 28-74 states plainly that no person shall place any materials other than recyclables in any recycling container, and no person shall leave any materials outside of one. The chapter's definitions section, 28-1, gives that rule teeth: 'Recyclables' means solid waste currently accepted by the City as recyclable and separated from other solid waste, and 'Contamination' means materials placed in a green organics or recycling container including, but not limited to, hazardous waste, residential or commercial non-collectibles, garbage, or other material not designated as green organics or recyclables.

The same section defines a 'Nonparticipant' as a residential or commercial customer in an area where the City's recycling program operates who is not taking part, whether by choice or by City action, which matters because non-participants are not subject to the recycling-specific contamination rule for their own container, even though Section 28-2's general property-maintenance duty, requiring real property be kept free of garbage, trash, contamination and recyclables, still applies to them. Recycling containers that are contaminated or otherwise out of compliance can be impounded under Section 28-15, and a resident or business that keeps violating faces the same escalating penalty structure as any other Chapter 28 violation.

Violations & Fines

Placing garbage, hazardous waste or other non-collectible material in a recycling container, or dumping trash beside one, violates Section 28-74 and can draw a notice of violation under Section 28-12, civil penalties set by City Council resolution, and abatement costs billed to the responsible party. Three violations within twelve months become a misdemeanor under Section 28-13, prosecuted in Tempe Municipal Court, and a repeatedly contaminated container can be impounded under Section 28-15.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I throw regular trash in my Tempe recycling bin?
No. Section 28-74 makes it unlawful to place any materials other than recyclables in a recycling container, and the City defines that kind of mixing as 'contamination' under Section 28-1, covering hazardous waste, non-collectible items and ordinary garbage.
What if I don't want to participate in Tempe's recycling program?
You can opt out; Section 28-1 defines you as a 'nonparticipant.' You are still bound by Section 28-2's general duty to keep your property free of garbage, trash and contamination, even without a recycling container.
Can I leave items next to a recycling container instead of inside it?
No. Section 28-74 separately bans leaving any materials outside of a recycling container, so bagged overflow or dumped items beside the bin are a Code violation just like contaminating the bin itself.
What happens after repeated recycling contamination violations?
The City can issue notices of violation and civil penalties under Section 28-12 for each incident, impound a noncompliant container under Section 28-15, and file a misdemeanor charge in Tempe Municipal Court once a person racks up three violations in a year under Section 28-13.

Sources & Official References

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