Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Prince William County, VA Trash & Recycling: Recycling Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Container size
10 to 45 gallons (Sec. 22-20(b))
Load weight cap
50 pounds per container
Plastic bags
Barred for curbside recyclables
Labeling
"Recycle"/"recycling," chasing-arrows symbol
Non-residential bins
At least 25% of refuse bin volume
Emptying interval
At least every 7 days (Sec. 22-20(f))
Civil penalty
Up to $50/day (Sec. 22-18)

Summary

County Code Sec. 22-20(b) sets the physical rules for how recyclables must be contained: durable, watertight bins between 10 and 45 gallons, clearly labeled "recycle" or "recycling," with materials kept loose and free of liquids or food residue. Plastic bags are barred from holding curbside recyclables, and non-residential customers may not co-collect recyclables with regular trash in one container.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Prince William County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(b)Refuse and recycling containers shall be made of durable, watertight, rust-resistant material and shall have close-fitting lids and handles to facilitate collection. Refuse and recycling containers for residences and commercial establishments shall be of not less than ten gallons nor more than 45 gallons in capacity with a load weight not to exceed 50 pounds...Plastic bags shall not be used to contain recyclable materials placed at the collection point...Personal recycling containers shall be readily identifiable and labeled with the word "recycle" or "recycling" on them, preferably with the chasing arrows symbol. Recyclable materials shall be loose in the storage container to facilitate sorting but shall be free of liquids and other food residue. ... (d)...Co-collection of recyclable materials and/or yard waste with refuse in a single container is not permitted and does not comply with the recycling requirements in Article VII of this Chapter.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 46 Update 4).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 22-20(b) requires every refuse and recycling container in the county to be made of durable, watertight, rust-resistant material with close-fitting lids and handles, sized between 10 and 45 gallons with a load weight capped at 50 pounds unless the container is designed to be mechanically lifted by the collection truck. preferably with the chasing arrows symbol," and the material inside must stay loose, not bagged, so it can be sorted, and free of liquids and food residue. Plastic bags are flatly barred from holding recyclables set out for collection, even though they are allowed for household refuse.

" If a non-residential customer's set-out recyclables sit uncollected at the curb or right-of-way for ten days, the county may remove them and bill the cost to the customer, the collection company or its designee. Subsection (e) additionally requires every container countywide to be kept in good repair, free of cracks and holes, with lids or doors closed except while being emptied, and subsection (f) sets a maximum interval: containers must be emptied at least once every seven days, or sooner if they are overflowing.

Violations & Fines

Sec. 22-20 sits in Article II of Chapter 22, so a violation, like bagging recyclables in plastic, leaving a cracked or uncovered bin at the curb, or a business co-collecting recyclables with trash, is punishable under Sec. 22-18 by a civil penalty of up to $50.00 per business day the violation continues. Three civil penalties against the same offender for the same or a similar violation within a 24-month period escalate automatically to a Class 3 misdemeanor.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put recyclables in a plastic bag at the curb?
No. Sec. 22-20(b) specifically states that "plastic bags shall not be used to contain recyclable materials placed at the collection point," even though plastic bags are allowed for household refuse. Recyclables must be loose inside a labeled bin so they stay free of liquids and food residue and can be sorted.
What size recycling bin does Prince William County require?
Sec. 22-20(b) requires recycling containers to hold at least 10 gallons and no more than 45 gallons, with a load weight capped at 50 pounds, unless the bin is designed for mechanical lifting by the collection truck. Containers must also be durable, watertight and rust-resistant with close-fitting lids.
Can a business combine recycling and trash in one bin?
No. Sec. 22-20(d) says co-collection of recyclables or yard waste with refuse in a single container "does not comply with the recycling requirements in Article VII," and non-residential recycling bins must equal at least 25 percent of the volume of the accompanying refuse containers.
What's the penalty for violating recycling container rules?
Sec. 22-18 sets a civil penalty of up to $50.00 for each business day a violation, such as bagging recyclables or leaving a cracked or uncovered container, continues. Three civil penalties against the same person for the same or similar violation within 24 months become a Class 3 misdemeanor.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Prince William County

All Prince William County rules

Compare Prince William County to another location·View the Virginia trash & recycling overview

Get notified when Recycling Rules in Prince William County, VA changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.