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Stearns County, MN Trash & Recycling: Yard Waste Collection (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Rule
Yard waste burning banned in impact zones
Bluff impact zone
Bluff plus 20 feet from its top
Shore impact zone
50% of structure setback, or 50 ft
Steep slope
Average grade of 12%+ over 50 ft
Citation
Ordinance 439 § 10.2.13.F
Penalty
Misdemeanor, up to $1,000/90 days
Enforcing agency
Environmental Services Department

Summary

Stearns County bans burning yard waste inside the shoreland overlay's most sensitive zones. Ordinance 439 Section 10.2.13.F states that burning of yard waste is prohibited within the shore and bluff impact zones or on steep slopes bordering the county's lakes and rivers, protecting water quality and vegetation buffers along the shoreline.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Stearns County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

F. Burning of yard waste is prohibited within the shore and bluff impact zones or on steep slopes.

Full Breakdown

F of the Land Use and Zoning Ordinance sits inside the Vegetative Alterations standards for the Shoreland Overlay District and reads in full: burning of yard waste is prohibited within the shore and bluff impact zones or on steep slopes. The ordinance defines each zone precisely. A Bluff Impact Zone is a bluff and the land located within twenty feet from the top of a bluff. A Shore Impact Zone is the land located between the ordinary high-water level of a public water and a line parallel to it at a setback of fifty percent of the required structure setback for the applicable lake or river classification, except for lakes classified as General Development, which have a shore impact zone of fifty feet.

A Steep Slope is land having average slopes of twelve percent or greater, measured over horizontal distances of fifty feet or more, that are not bluffs. The ban sits alongside related vegetation rules in the same section: fertilizer and pesticide use must be applied to minimize runoff, phosphorous fertilizer is barred entirely within the shore impact zone, and intensive vegetation clearing in these same zones is likewise off-limits except under an approved erosion control plan. The Stearns County Environmental Services Department administers the Shoreland Overlay District and reviews vegetation-alteration and shoreland-permit applications; homeowners burning brush or leaf piles too close to a lake or river bluff, or on a qualifying steep slope, are the addressees of this ban, regardless of whether they also hold a burning permit for the pile itself.

Violations & Fines

Burning yard waste in a shore impact zone, bluff impact zone or on a steep slope violates Ordinance 439 and is a misdemeanor under Section 12.8, carrying a fine of up to $1,000, up to 90 days in jail, or both; each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense. The Director may also pursue civil remedies under Section 12.7, and a cited property owner can appeal a violation finding to the Board of Adjustment and then District Court.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I burn a brush pile near my lake shoreline in Stearns County?
Not if the pile sits within the shore impact zone, bluff impact zone or a qualifying steep slope. Ordinance 439 Section 10.2.13.F bans burning yard waste in those areas outright, regardless of any state or township burning permit you may hold.
How close to the water counts as the shore impact zone?
It runs from the ordinary high-water level out to half the required structure setback for that lake or river's classification, or a full 50 feet on lakes classified General Development, per the ordinance's shore impact zone definition.
What is a bluff impact zone under this rule?
The bluff itself plus the twenty feet of land beyond the top of the bluff, as defined in the Land Use and Zoning Ordinance. Yard waste burning is prohibited anywhere within that band.
What's the penalty for burning yard waste in a banned shoreland zone?
It is a misdemeanor under Ordinance 439 Section 12.8: a fine up to $1,000, up to 90 days in jail, or both, with each day of continued burning treated as its own separate offense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Stearns County

All Stearns County rules

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