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Fullerton, CA Tree Protection: Heritage & Protected Trees (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Designation authority
City Council, by resolution
Removal approval
City Council, on Commission recommendation
Appeal window
10 days to Parks and Recreation Commission
Replacement condition
On-site or off-site replacement tree

Summary

Fullerton designates individual trees of exceptional age, size or historic value as landmark trees by City Council resolution under FMC § 9.06.130. Once designated, a landmark tree can be removed only after the City Council approves it based on a Parks and Recreation Commission recommendation and reasonable-standards review.

Upon the recommendation of the Director, the City Council may designate as a “landmark tree” any tree on property under the jurisdiction of the city meeting the criteria adopted by the City Council or may rescind such designations. (B) Landmark trees shall be removed only after approval by the City Council based on a recommendation by the Parks and Recreation Commission.

Full Breakdown

130 lets the Director, with advice from the City Parks and Recreation Commission, propose criteria for landmark tree designation to the City Council; the criteria weigh age, size, shape, species, location, historical association and visual quality or contribution to the city's character. The City Council designates or rescinds landmark status by resolution for any tree on property under city jurisdiction that meets the adopted criteria. 130(B) requires City Council approval, based on a Parks and Recreation Commission recommendation, before a landmark tree can be removed at all.

Subsection (C) lists the reasonable standards the city applies to a removal request: the tree's health and any hazard it poses (public nuisance status, risk of falling, proximity to structures, interference with utilities, disease or pest hosting); whether removal is necessary to allow construction or reasonable enjoyment of the property; topographic effects on soil and water retention or runoff; the number, species, size and location of other trees in the area and effects on shade, air quality, historic value and scenic beauty; and good forestry practice, including how many healthy trees a parcel can support.

Subsection (D) lets the city attach conditions to any approved removal, including requiring replacement trees on-site, planting off-site, an ongoing maintenance and care program for remaining landmark trees, or payment of a fee or donation of planting stock where no suitable replacement site exists.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 9.06's penalty section, § 9.06.190, applies the general code penalty in § 1.08.010 (infraction fines of $100/$200/$500 for successive violations, or misdemeanor prosecution up to $1,000 and six months in County Jail) plus a mandatory fee equal to the tree's full replacement value, deposited into a Public Works revolving fund dedicated to replacing and planting trees. Any Director decision, including a landmark tree determination, can be appealed to the City Parks and Recreation Commission within ten days under § 9.06.120, with a further ten-day window to appeal that Commission's decision to the City Council, whose ruling is final.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who decides whether a tree in Fullerton gets landmark status?
The City Council designates landmark trees by resolution under § 9.06.130(A), acting on criteria proposed by the Director with advice from the Parks and Recreation Commission, weighing the tree's age, size, species, location and historic or visual contribution to the city.
Can a Fullerton property owner remove a landmark tree on their own?
No. Section 9.06.130(B) requires City Council approval, based on a Parks and Recreation Commission recommendation, before any landmark tree can be removed, regardless of who owns the underlying property.
What can the city require in exchange for approving a landmark tree removal?
Under § 9.06.130(D) the city can condition approval on planting replacement trees on-site or off-site, starting a documented maintenance program for remaining landmark trees, or paying a fee or donating planting stock if no replacement site is available.

Sources & Official References

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