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Charleston, SC Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
Yes, from Department of Parks director
Standards source
City's street tree manual
Cost
Planting at permittee's expense
Related
§ 22-53 governs removal/pruning permits
Adopted
Ordinance 2010-111, July 20, 2010

Summary

No shade or ornamental tree or shrub may go into a Charleston public right-of-way or easement without the Department of Parks director's approval and a permit under City Code § 22-51. Section 22-52 ties approval to species, tree structure, spacing and distance from pavement or sidewalk as set by the city's street tree manual, with planting done at the permittee's expense.

No shade or ornamental tree or shrub shall be planted in any of the public rights-of-way or easements of the city until such tree or shrub shall have first been approved by the director of the department of parks and a permit therefore be granted by the director of the department of parks. Approved and permitted shade trees, ornamental trees, and shrubs shall be planted at the permittee's expense and approvals shall be based upon the species and cultivar of the tree, the structure of the tree to be planted, the distances apart, and the distance from the edge of any pavement, asphalt, or sidewalk as set forth in the city's street tree manual.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 114 | Zoning: Supplement 25).

Full Breakdown

Sections 22-51 and 22-52 of the Charleston City Code, adopted under Ordinance No. 2010-111, govern planting in the public right-of-way. Section 22-51 bars planting any shade or ornamental tree or shrub in a city right-of-way or easement until the director of the department of parks has approved it and issued a permit. Section 22-52 then ties that approval to specific technical standards: the species and cultivar of the tree, its structural form, the spacing between plantings, and the distance from the edge of pavement, asphalt or sidewalk, all as set out in the city's street tree manual.

Planting is done at the permittee's own expense once approved. The program sits within Division 4 of Chapter 22, which also funds an annual appropriation for street tree purchases under § 22-50 and separately requires a permit to remove, cut or prune a right-of-way tree under § 22-53, to remove tree-protection devices under § 22-54, and to place stone or other material that blocks water and air to a tree's roots under § 22-55. Anyone who interferes with parks department staff performing tree work in the right-of-way is separately liable under § 22-59.

Violations & Fines

Planting a street tree or shrub in a Charleston right-of-way or easement without the parks director's written permit violates § 22-51 and is enforced as a Code violation under the general penalty at § 1-16, a fine up to $500 or up to 30 days in jail.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I plant a tree in the strip between the sidewalk and street in Charleston?
Only with a permit. City Code § 22-51 requires the director of the department of parks to approve any shade or ornamental tree or shrub before it goes into a public right-of-way or easement.
What standards govern street tree spacing in Charleston?
Section 22-52 bases approval on the tree's species and cultivar, its structure, spacing between plantings, and distance from pavement or sidewalk edges, all set by the city's street tree manual.
Who pays for planting an approved street tree?
The permittee. Section 22-52 states approved trees and shrubs are planted at the permittee's own expense once the department of parks issues the permit.

Sources & Official References

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