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Madison, WI Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Administered by
City Forester, Urban Forestry Section
Installation cost
Assessed to abutting property
Ongoing maintenance
City's responsibility
Diseased/destroyed tree replacement
Free, if funds/space available
Appeal window
40 days (Wis. Stat. § 66.0703(12))

Summary

Madison's Urban Forestry Section, under the City Forester, controls all planting of street trees in the terrace between sidewalk and curb under MGO § 10.10. New street tree installation is billed to the abutting property through a formal notice-and-hearing special assessment, while the City covers ongoing maintenance and replaces diseased or destroyed trees at no charge.

It shall be the policy of the City of Madison to promote and enhance the beauty and general welfare of the City through the planting and maintenance of trees or shrubs within the public right-of-way of any street, alley or highway. The Urban Forestry Section of the Streets Division, under the direction of the City Forester shall direct, regulate and control the planting, care and removal of all public trees and shrubs within the City... The full cost, including inspection and supervision, of the initial installation of street trees shall be assessed to the abutting properties... The maintenance of street trees shall be the responsibility of the City.

Source: Madison General OrdinancesView official code

Full Breakdown

10 makes it City policy to plant and maintain trees and shrubs in the public right-of-way, with the Urban Forestry Section of the Streets Division directing all planting, care, and removal of public trees under the City Forester, subject to Board of Public Works oversight. When the City Forester proposes new street tree installation assessed to abutting owners, the Forester files a report listing the trees, locations, and proposed assessments; the City then publishes a Class 1 notice and holds a Board of Public Works hearing 10 to 40 days later, followed by a second notice and a Common Council hearing on the assessment itself.

08. After the project is completed, the City Forester reconciles the assessment to actual costs and refunds any excess. Diseased or destroyed street trees are replaced by the City at no cost to the property owner, subject to available space and funding, and ongoing maintenance of installed street trees remains a City responsibility rather than the abutting owner's.

Violations & Fines

This section carries no criminal forfeiture; it operates through the special-assessment process. An unpaid tree-planting assessment becomes a lien against the property from the date the Common Council adopts it and is collected the same way as other special assessments. A property owner may appeal the assessment to the courts under Wis. Stat. § 66.0703(12) within 40 days of the Council's final determination.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who decides where street trees get planted along Madison terraces?
The City Forester and the Urban Forestry Section of the Streets Division direct all planting, care, and removal of public trees under MGO § 10.10, with the Board of Public Works and Common Council approving assessed installation projects.
Do I have to pay for a new street tree in front of my house?
Yes, if the City installs it as part of a planned street tree project: the full installation cost, including inspection, is assessed to the abutting property under § 10.10(3), though maintenance afterward is the City's responsibility.
What if my street tree dies or gets diseased?
The City replaces diseased or destroyed street trees at no cost to the property owner, as long as adequate growing space is available and funding allows, per § 10.10(2).
Can I contest a street tree assessment?
Yes. Section 10.10(10) lets any property owner assessed for street tree installation appeal within 40 days of the Common Council's final determination, under the procedure in Wis. Stat. § 66.0703(12).

Sources & Official References

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