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Madison, WI Parking Rules: EV Charging (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
new facility or 10,000+ sq ft expansion
2026-2030 requirement
20% EV-ready / 2% EV-installed
2041+ requirement
50% EV-ready / 5% EV-installed
Covered uses
colleges, hotels, hospitals, offices, schools, parking facilities
Exempt uses
manufacturing, restaurants, retail, warehousing
Effective date
applies to facilities built after Jan 1, 2021

Summary

New or 10,000-square-foot-plus expanded parking facilities in Madison must build a rising share of electric-vehicle-ready and EV-installed spaces under MGO § 28.141(8)(e). For long-stay uses like colleges, hotels, hospitals, offices and schools, the requirement climbs from 10% EV-ready/1% installed in 2021-2025 to 50% EV-ready/5% installed by 2041, with accessible charging stations required as installed spaces increase.

(e)Electric Vehicle Charging Station Requirements. Parking facilities shall be designed and built to meet the following requirements:1.Applicability. The requirements of this subdivision shall apply to any new parking facility, or to any parking facility that is expanded by 10,000 square feet, as measured in parking spaces being created after January 1, 2021. A parking facility may be maintained or reconstructed without triggering the requirements of this subdivision...3.Where parking is being provided for certain uses where people park vehicles in excess of six hours, as specified in this paragraph, the following standards must be met: Years EV Ready Spaces EV Installed Spaces 2021-2025 10% 1% 2026-2030 20% 2% 2031-2035 30% 3% 2036-2040 40% 4% 2041+ 50% 5%

Full Breakdown

Sec. 141(8)(e) applies to any new parking facility built after January 1, 2021, and to any existing facility expanded by 10,000 square feet of new parking spaces; simply maintaining or reconstructing an existing lot doesn't trigger the rule, but replacing more than 10,000 square feet of an existing surface lot's paving and base does. The ordinance splits the required percentages by land use. General long-stay uses, colleges and similar institutions of higher learning, hotels, inns and motels, hospitals and health clinics, offices, private and public parking facilities, and arts, technical or trade schools, plus any other use where people typically park more than six hours, must build toward EV-ready and EV-installed space quotas that step up every five years: 10% ready/1% installed for 2021-2025, rising to 20%/2%, 30%/3%, 40%/4%, and reaching 50% EV-ready with 5% EV-installed from 2041 onward.

Manufacturing, restaurant, retail, service-business, warehousing and storage uses, and long-term airport or intercity passenger-depot parking, are carved out of this six-hour-stay category. A separate, steeper schedule applies to parking for residential uses with six or more spaces. As the count of EV-installed spaces grows, the ordinance also requires a minimum number of those spaces to be accessible, scaled to the total number of EV-installed spaces provided on site.

Violations & Fines

Building a covered parking facility without meeting the EV-ready and EV-installed percentages is a zoning code violation; the Zoning Administrator can withhold or condition the zoning permit and require the facility be brought into compliance before occupancy. Ongoing noncompliance is enforced the same way as other Chapter 28 violations, through stop-work orders, permit denial, and municipal court forfeitures.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every new parking lot in Madison need EV chargers?
Only new parking facilities built after January 1, 2021, or existing facilities expanded by 10,000 or more square feet of new parking spaces, per MGO § 28.141(8)(e)(1). Routine maintenance or reconstruction of an existing lot doesn't trigger the requirement on its own.
How many EV-ready spaces does an office building's parking lot need right now?
For 2026-2030, offices and other uses where people typically park more than six hours must provide 20% EV-ready spaces and 2% fully EV-installed spaces, under the schedule in MGO § 28.141(8)(e)(3). Those percentages step up every five years through 2041.
Are retail and restaurant parking lots covered by Madison's EV charging rule?
No. MGO § 28.141(8)(e)(3)(b) exempts manufacturing, restaurants, retail, service businesses, and warehousing/storage uses from the six-hour-stay EV charging schedule, along with long-term airport and intercity passenger-depot parking.

Sources & Official References

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