Fire pit rules in Madison, WI — also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances — cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.
Madison allows recreational fire pits under MGO Chapter 10, limited to clean seasoned firewood in approved containers no larger than 3 feet in diameter. Fires must be attended, at least 25 feet from structures, and extinguished at night.
Madison General Ordinances (MGO) Chapter 10 governs open burning within city limits. Recreational fires are permitted in masonry pits, chimineas, or UL-listed fire rings provided the fuel pile does not exceed 3 feet across and 2 feet tall. Only clean, dry, natural firewood is allowed; burning of leaves, yard waste, construction debris, treated lumber, or trash is prohibited year-round. The fire must be 25 feet from any structure, overhanging branch, or combustible fence. An adult must remain in attendance with a charged garden hose or extinguisher until the fire is fully extinguished. Madison Fire Department may order any fire extinguished if it produces excessive smoke, odor, or creates a nuisance for neighbors. Air quality advisory days may suspend recreational burning temporarily.
Citations under MGO 10.055 start at approximately $187 for illegal burning and rise for repeat offenses.
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See how Madison's fire pit rules rules stack up against other locations.
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