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Madison, WI Fire Regulations: Fireworks (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified April 2026

Key Facts

State Law
WI Stat 167.10
City Code
MGO 23.05
Allowed
Sparklers, snakes, smoke
Banned
All aerial and explosive
Enforcement
MFD and MPD

Summary

Madison bans nearly all consumer fireworks under MGO 23.05, following WI Stat 167.10 which allows cities to further restrict. Only sparklers, snakes, smoke bombs, and stationary cone fountains are permitted without a permit.

167.10 Regulation of fireworks. (1) Definition. In this section, "fireworks" means anything manufactured, processed or packaged for exploding, emitting sparks or combustion which does not have another common use, but does not include any of the following: (a) Fuel or a lubricant. (b) A firearm cartridge or shotgun shell. [...] (i) A sparkler on a wire or wood stick not exceeding 36 inches in length that is designed to produce audible or visible effects or to produce audible and visible effects. [...] (2) Sale. No person may sell or possess with intent to sell fireworks, unless any of the following apply: (a) The person sells the fireworks, or possesses the fireworks with intent to sell them, to a person holding a permit under sub. (3) (c). [...] (3) Use. (a) No person may possess or use fireworks without a user's permit from the mayor of the city, president of the village or chairperson of the town in which the possession or use is to occur or from a person designated by the mayor, president or chairperson to issue a user's permit. [...] (5) Local regulation. (a) Subject to pars. (b) to (e), a city, village, town or county may enact an ordinance for any of the following: 1. Defining "fireworks" to include all items included under sub. (1) (intro.) and anything under sub. (1) (e), (f), (i), (j), (k), (L), (m) and (n). 2. Prohibiting the sale, possession or use, as defined by ordinance, of fireworks. 3. Regulating the sale, possession or use, as defined by ordinance, of fireworks. (b) An ordinance under par. (a) may not be less restrictive in its coverage, prohibition or regulation than this section but may be more restrictive than this section.

Source: WI Stat 167.10 FireworksView official code

Full Breakdown

Wisconsin Statute 167.10 defines fireworks broadly and allows possession of non-aerial, non-explosive novelties (sparklers up to 36 inches, snakes, smoke devices, stationary fountains) without a permit. Any aerial, explosive, or audible firework (bottle rockets, firecrackers, Roman candles, mortars, aerial repeaters) requires a user permit issued by the city, which Madison rarely grants to individuals. MGO 23.05 codifies the state restriction and prohibits sale, possession, and use of unpermitted fireworks within city limits. Madison Fire Department and Madison Police enforce jointly, especially around July 4 and New Year. Selling fireworks without the state-required permit posting violates WI Stat 167.10(4) and is a misdemeanor. Public displays require a permit from MFD and state-licensed pyrotechnicians.

Violations & Fines

MGO 23.05 violations carry forfeitures typically 150 to 1,000 dollars plus confiscation. Causing injury or fire may trigger criminal charges under state law.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are bottle rockets legal in Madison?
No. Bottle rockets and all aerial fireworks are illegal for consumer use within Madison without a city-issued permit.
Can I buy fireworks in Madison?
Only novelty items like sparklers. Retailers cannot sell aerial or explosive fireworks for use in the city.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Madison

All Madison rules

How Madison compares: Cities Where Fireworks Are Banned or Heavily Restricted·Compare Madison to another location·View the Wisconsin fire regulations overview

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Fireworks in Nearby Cities

How other cities in Dane County handle fireworks.

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Fitchburg, WI
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