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Loudoun County, VA Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Planting rate
20 plant units per 100 linear feet, each side
Eligible species
Small or large deciduous trees only
Curb/sidewalk clearance
3 feet minimum unless in stormwater feature
Alley exemption
No street trees required along alleys
Applies to
SN, SCN, TC, TRC, UE, CC, PD-AAAR, R districts

Summary

Loudoun County's Zoning Ordinance requires street trees along road frontages in most residential and mixed-use zoning districts whenever a Road Corridor Buffer isn't triggered. Developers must plant 20 plant units per 100 linear feet on each side of the road, using only small or large deciduous trees, regularly spaced.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Loudoun County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Specific Requirements for Street Trees. When street trees are required, they must be provided as follows: 1. Planted at a rate of 20 plant units per 100 linear feet along each side of all public roads or private roads. The planting rate applies individually to each side of the road: a. Only small deciduous trees and large deciduous trees are permitted to meet the plant unit requirement for street trees; and b. Trees are not permitted to be planted closer than 3 feet to any curb, sidewalk, or paved area unless planted within approved manufactured stormwater management improvements; and 2. Street trees must be regularly spaced. 3. Exception. No street tree is required along alleys.

Full Breakdown

E governs street tree planting on land development projects across Loudoun's unincorporated area. c). The planting rate is fixed: 20 plant units per 100 linear feet along each side of every public or private road, calculated separately for each side. Only small deciduous trees and large deciduous trees count toward the plant-unit total, evergreens and shrubs don't qualify for street tree credit under this subsection. Trees may not be planted closer than 3 feet to any curb, sidewalk, or paved surface unless they sit within approved manufactured stormwater management improvements, and the required trees must be regularly spaced rather than clustered.

No street tree is required along alleys. 5). 04 Landscaping, Buffers, and Screening framework, which applies to any Site Plan, Construction Plans and Profiles, Subdivision, or Zoning Permit application, and which the Zoning Administrator may waive in specific circumstances such as single-family detached Zoning Permit applications or subdivision in the AR-1, AR-2, A-3, A-10, JLMA-20, and JLMA-3 districts.

Violations & Fines

Street tree compliance is enforced through the Site Plan, Construction Plans and Profiles, or Subdivision review and approval process administered by Loudoun County's Department of Building and Development; a project cannot receive plan approval, and ultimately cannot obtain a certificate of occupancy, without the required street tree planting shown and installed per the approved plan. Because the requirement is a plan-approval condition rather than a standalone criminal offense, the practical penalty is delayed or withheld approvals, bonding requirements to guarantee installation, and potential zoning permit denial rather than a fine schedule set out in this subsection itself.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many street trees does Loudoun County require per 100 feet of road frontage?
Section 7.04.02.E sets a rate of 20 plant units per 100 linear feet along each side of the road, calculated separately for each side, using only small or large deciduous trees that must be regularly spaced rather than clustered together.
Can I plant a street tree right next to the curb in Loudoun County?
No. Section 7.04.02.E bars planting closer than 3 feet to any curb, sidewalk, or paved area, unless the tree sits within an approved manufactured stormwater management improvement designed to accommodate it.
Does Loudoun County require street trees along alleys?
No. Section 7.04.02.E.3 specifically exempts alleys from the street tree requirement, so developers only need to plant along public or private roads that front the development.
Are street trees required on individual residential lots in Loudoun County?
No. Under Section 7.04.02.A.5, street trees required by Section 7.04.02.E are not permitted on individual residential lots; instead, any Road Corridor Buffer on such a lot must be placed within an easement dedicated to Loudoun County.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Loudoun County

All Loudoun County rules

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