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Miami-Dade County, FL Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Max spacing
35 feet on center
Min caliper at planting
2 inches
Min overall height
12 feet
Clear trunk required
4 feet
Spacing near power lines
25 feet on center

Summary

Miami-Dade requires street trees along roadways at no more than 35 feet apart on center, with a 2-inch caliper, 12-foot height and four feet of clear trunk at planting.

City-specific rules exist: Miami, Hialeah, Coral Gables, Homestead, and Doral have their own parkway planting rules that differ from Miami-Dade County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Street tree size and spacing. Street trees shall be of a species typically grown in Miami-Dade County which normally mature to a height of at least twenty (20) feet. Street trees shall have a clear trunk of four (4) feet, an overall height of twelve (12) feet and a minimum caliper of two (2) inches at time of planting, and shall be provided along all roadways at a maximum average spacing of thirty-five (35) feet on center, except as otherwise provided in this chapter.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 135).

Full Breakdown

Miami-Dade County's landscape ordinance sets minimum street tree size and spacing wherever a landscape plan or a building/paving permit applies. Species must normally mature to at least 20 feet; trees need a 4-foot clear trunk, 12-foot height and 2-inch caliper at planting, spaced no more than 35 feet apart on center along roadways (25 feet under power lines, using lower-canopy species). Trees go in the road swale, or on private property nearby if the right-of-way is obstructed. This is a countywide minimum: the County enforces it in unincorporated areas and the 34 municipalities enforce it within their own limits, though each can adopt stricter standards.

Violations & Fines

Building and paving permits require an approved landscape plan; noncompliance is a code violation punishable by fines up to $500 per day under the County's general penalty section, plus Chapter 8CC civil citations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do these street tree rules apply inside Miami, Hialeah or other cities?
Chapter 18A is a countywide minimum standard; the County enforces it in unincorporated Miami-Dade, and each of the 34 municipalities enforces its own copy, which can be stricter, inside city limits.
Can palms count as street trees?
Yes: palms with at least a 15-foot canopy at maturity, spaced no more than 25 feet apart and a 14-foot height or 4-inch caliper at planting count one-for-one, except queen palms, which are barred.
When do existing, already-built properties have to add street trees?
Only when a building permit for exterior work or a paving permit for parking expansion is pulled: routine maintenance like re-roofing or painting does not trigger the requirement.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Miami-Dade County

All Miami-Dade County rules

Florida rules heatmap·Compare Miami-Dade County to another location·View the Florida tree protection overview

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