Miami, FL Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)
Key Facts
- Max spacing
- 30 feet on center
- Min caliper at planting
- 3 inches
- Min overall height
- 15 feet
- Clear trunk height
- 4 feet
- Banned street tree palm
- Queen Palm
Summary
Miami 21 sets minimum size, spacing, and placement rules for street trees planted in the public swale along every roadway in the city.
Street trees shall be of a species typically grown in Miami-Dade County which normally mature to a height of at least twenty (20) feet. Street trees shall have a clear trunk of four (4) feet, an overall height of fifteen (15) feet and a minimum caliper of three (3) inches at time of planting, and shall be provided along all roadways at a maximum average spacing of thirty (30) feet on center, except as otherwise provided in this Article.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 23 | Ordinance 11000 (Previous Zoning Code): Supplement 22 | Miami 21 (Zoning Code): ?).
Full Breakdown
Under Miami 21 Article 9, street trees must be a species that normally matures to at least 20 feet, with a 4-foot clear trunk, 15-foot overall height, and 3-inch caliper at planting, spaced no more than 30 feet on center along all roadways. Trees go in the swale area between the sidewalk and curb, or on private property only where Public Works finds a right-of-way obstruction requires it. Palms can substitute for street trees one-for-one if they meet separate canopy, spacing, and trunk-diameter standards, but Queen Palms are barred outright. A landscape plan approved by the Office of Zoning is required before any building permit issues, and Chapter 17 of the City Code requires a tree removal permit before any street tree is cut down, moved, or destroyed.
Violations & Fines
Removing or damaging a street tree without a Chapter 17 tree removal permit, or planting non-compliant stock (undersized caliper, wrong spacing, banned species like Queen Palm), draws code enforcement action; development landscape plans that don't meet Article 9's street tree standards are rejected at permitting.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where must street trees be planted in Miami?
Can I remove a street tree in front of my house?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Miami
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Miami to another location·View the Florida tree protection overview
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Parkway Planting in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Miami-Dade County handle parkway planting.