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Clay County, FL Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
§ 18.5-27 and § 18.5-32
Zone
Branan Field Corridor & Lake Asbury District
Requires
Approved tree preservation plan before removal
Warning period
48 hours to correct violation
Plan resubmission fee
$250 after stop-work order
Maximum penalty
$500 fine or 60 days jail

Summary

Within the Branan Field Corridor and Greater Lake Asbury District, Clay County bans cutting, removing, damaging, or killing any protected tree without a county-approved tree preservation plan. Code enforcement officers can issue a 48-hour warning, then a stop-work order requiring a $250 plan-resubmission fee, and willful violators face up to a $500 fine or sixty days in jail under Sec. 18.5-27 and Sec. 18.5-32.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Clay County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Within the Branan Field Corridor and the Greater Lake Asbury District, no person, organization, society, association or corporation, or any agent or representative thereof, directly or indirectly, shall cut down, remove, damage or destroy, or shall authorize the cutting down, removal, damage, or damage or destruction of any protected tree, or shall commit any act or authorize the commission of any act which physically removes a protected tree or causes a tree to die, such as damage inflicted upon the root system by heavy machinery, chemicals or paving, changing the natural grade above the root system and tree damage permitting infection or pest infestation, without first having obtained an approved tree preservation plan authorizing the same.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 86).

Full Breakdown

The Branan Field Corridor and Greater Lake Asbury District are two mapped, wooded growth areas in unincorporated Clay County near Jennings State Forest and Lake Asbury. Inside these boundaries, Sec. 5-27 makes it unlawful for any person, organization, or corporation to cut down, remove, damage, or destroy a protected tree, or to cause one to die through root damage from heavy machinery, chemicals, paving, or grade changes, unless a tree preservation plan has first been approved. A 'protected tree' under Sec. 5-22 is any tree, except pine, at least six inches in caliper within twenty feet of a right-of-way, eight inches within ten feet of a property line, or twelve inches anywhere on the lot.

Maintenance work such as trimming, pruning, or root disturbance on protected trees in a public easement, property, or right-of-way also needs prior county approval under Sec. 1. Removed protected trees must be replaced: live oaks one-for-one by caliper inch, other species at thirty-three percent of the caliper removed, with the county able to raise that to one hundred percent for significant canopy loss under Sec. 5-30. Where planting space runs short, the owner pays into the Tree Preservation and Protection Trust Fund at the retail nursery value of the missing caliper inches, recalculated every October 1.

Violations & Fines

A code enforcement officer who finds a violation issues a warning giving forty-eight hours to correct it; missing that window brings a written stop-work order, and any new tree preservation plan filed after a stop-work order carries a $250 fee. Willful, knowing violations are prosecuted as misdemeanors under Florida Statutes Sec. 125.69, punishable by up to a $500 fine, sixty days in jail, or both, and the county can also seek an injunction plus its attorney's fees and costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Branan Field Corridor tree protection rule?
Sec. 18.5-27 bans cutting down, removing, damaging, or killing any protected tree inside the Branan Field Corridor or Greater Lake Asbury District, including indirect damage like grade changes or root injury from heavy equipment, unless the county has first approved a tree preservation plan. The ban covers everyone: individuals, corporations, and their agents or representatives.
Can I ever remove a protected tree in these districts?
Yes. Sec. 18.5-29 requires the plan to be submitted with the development plan to the county's development review committee, which has thirty days to approve or deny it, and the plan must be approved before a building permit can issue. It must be signed and sealed by a registered surveyor and show which protected trees will be removed and why.
What's the fine for cutting a protected tree without a plan?
Willful violations are prosecuted as misdemeanors under Sec. 18.5-32 and Florida Statutes Sec. 125.69, carrying up to a $500 fine, sixty days in jail, or both. The county can also require replacement trees matching the caliper removed, or a trust-fund payment at nursery retail value, and may sue for an injunction plus its attorney's fees.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Clay County

All Clay County rules

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