West Haven, CT Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)
Key Facts
- Designating official
- Tree Warden, with the Tree Commission
- Private trees
- Designated only with the property owner's concurrence
- Tree defined as
- Woody plant reaching at least 15 feet when mature
- Maximum fine
- Appraised value of the tree or shrub
- Tree Commission
- Five members, meets quarterly
- City tree removal notice
- Posted at least 10 days before removal
Summary
The City of West Haven, Connecticut protects no tree species by name. Chapter 213 instead lets the Tree Warden designate landmark and asset trees of great age, rarity, historical association or community value. City-property designations get special inspection and preservation, and private trees qualify only with the owner's concurrence.
LANDMARK AND ASSET TREES Trees determined by the Tree Warden to be of great age or rarity; associated with a historical event or person or of tangible value to the community for their scenic enrichment of the area and or their ability to survive a specific disease. Special consideration will be given to the inspection and preservation of landmark and asset trees on City property. With the concurrence of the property owner, such designations may be applied to trees on private property. ... TREES A woody plant, usually with one main trunk, reaching a height of at least 15 feet when mature.
Full Breakdown
Chapter 213, adopted 11-25-2002 by the City Council of the City of West Haven, uses designation rather than a species list. Under § 213-2, landmark and asset trees are trees the Tree Warden determines to be of great age or rarity, associated with a historical event or person, or of tangible value to the community for their scenic enrichment or their ability to survive a specific disease. The chapter defines a tree as a woody plant, usually with one main trunk, reaching a height of at least 15 feet when mature.
The working protection sits in § 213-3B(2)(d). The Tree Warden, with the Tree Commission, selects and identifies landmark and asset trees on City property and, with the concurrence of the property owner, on private property. The same duty covers preventing damage to trees and shrubs on City property by any person, company, utility, or state or federal agency. Listed damage includes pruning, removing, defacing, cutting, painting or marking trees, posting unauthorized signs, permitting toxic chemicals including excessive road salt to seep or drain around a tree, piling soil over roots to a suffocating depth, and setting fires or burning rubble within the root zone.
The Tree Commission has five members recommended by the Mayor and approved by the City Council, serves three-year staggered terms, and meets quarterly (§ 213-3A). Any pruning, removal or disturbance of a tree on City-owned property needs a Tree Warden permit (§ 213-4A), and the Tree Warden posts a notice on trees on City property at least 10 days before planned removal unless they are an immediate public hazard. On new construction on private or City property, the Tree Warden can work with the developer or homeowner to count trees proposed for removal and recommend retaining existing ones, and efforts should be made to disturb as few trees as possible (§ 213-6B).
Violations & Fines
Section 213-5B subjects anyone who violates the chapter or ignores a notice under it to a fine not to exceed the appraised value of the tree or shrub, as determined by the Tree Warden or a designee. For construction work or injury to trees in public rights-of-way, the fine is levied against the property owner, and if it is not paid within 48 hours all permits are suspended until the fines are paid and orders are complied with (§ 213-5C).
Frequently Asked Questions
Does West Haven protect specific tree species?
Can the City designate a tree on my private property?
Who enforces the West Haven tree ordinance?
What is the penalty for damaging a City tree?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in West Haven
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