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Berkeley County, SC Water Use Rules: Leak Reporting Duty (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
Severe or extreme drought phase declared
Leak repair notice
10 days
Consequence for missing it
Water service terminated
1st/2nd/3rd violation surcharge
$100 / +$250 / termination + $500
Variance filing deadline
10 working days after proclamation
ERU water allocation
215 gallons per day

Summary

Berkeley County has no year-round duty to report a leak, but once its water authority declares a severe or extreme drought phase, a customer who gets a ten-day notice to repair a leak and fails to do so can have water service shut off outright until the leak is fixed and any surcharges are paid.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Berkeley County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Mandatory restrictions on the following uses of the utility's water:...8.Limit normal water use by commercial and individual customers, including, but not limited to, the following:...iv.Cease water service to customers who have been given a ten-day notice to repair one or more leaks and have failed to do so.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 37).

Full Breakdown

Berkeley County Water and Sanitation Authority runs a four-phase drought response under sections 65-651 through 65-658 of the county code. " The identical duty repeats verbatim in section 65-655 once conditions escalate to an extreme drought phase, alongside a moratorium on new water-service connections and a tiered excessive-use rate schedule (regular rate up to 6,500 gallons a month, double the rate for 6,500 to 13,000 gallons, triple above that). At every phase the authority is separately required to "intensify maintenance efforts to identify and correct water leaks on the distribution system" on its own lines.

A customer who misses the ten-day repair window loses service until the leak is fixed and the account is brought current. Section 65-657 stacks a general surcharge schedule on top of any drought-restriction violation: $100 for a first violation, an added $250 for a second, and termination of service plus a $500 surcharge before restoration for a third. A customer who cannot comply can petition the authority for a variance under section 65-658 within ten working days of the drought proclamation, describing the water use, the hardship, and a compliance timetable; any variance granted still expires once the water supply shortage ends.

Violations & Fines

Missing a ten-day leak-repair notice during a declared severe or extreme drought phase means the authority can cut off water service outright under sections 65-654 and 65-655. Separate surcharges under section 65-657 apply for restriction violations generally: $100 for a first offense, an additional $250 for a second, and termination plus a $500 reconnection surcharge for a third. Law enforcement and the authority's designated employees are directed to "diligently enforce" these provisions.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Berkeley County require residents to report a water leak?
Not as a general year-round rule. The duty appears only inside the drought-response ordinance: once the water authority declares a severe or extreme drought phase under section 65-654 or 65-655, a customer who receives a written ten-day notice to repair a leak and doesn't comply can have water service shut off.
What happens if I don't fix a leak in time during a declared drought?
Sections 65-654 and 65-655 both authorize the authority to "cease water service" once the ten-day repair window passes without a fix. Restoring service requires repairing the leak and paying any surcharge owed under section 65-657.
Can I appeal a leak-related water shutoff?
Yes. Section 65-658 lets a customer petition the authority for a variance within ten working days of the drought proclamation, describing the hardship, the water use involved, and a proposed compliance timetable; the authority decides whether compliance is technically achievable during the shortage.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Berkeley County

All Berkeley County rules

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