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Cook County, IL Water Use Rules: Recycled Water Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Permit
Building Commissioner permit required
Design threshold
250 gal/day exempts design-professional rule
Testing
Annual cross-connection inspection required
Signage
Restroom and equipment room warning signs
Adopted
Ord. No. 25-0037, April 10, 2025

Summary

Cook County requires a Building Commissioner permit before installing reclaimed (recycled) water, gray water, or on-site treated nonpotable water systems for buildings in unincorporated Cook County, with mandatory warning signage and annual cross-connection testing.

City-specific rules exist: Schaumburg has its own recycled water rules rules that differ from Cook County's county-level regulations. If you live in Schaumburg, check the city-specific page instead.

Where approved or required by the Building Commissioner, alternate water sources [reclaimed (recycled) water, gray water, and on-site treated nonpotable water] shall be permitted to be used instead of potable water for the applications identified in this chapter. ... It shall be unlawful for a person to construct, install, alter, or cause to be constructed, installed, or altered an alternate water source system in a building or on a premise without first obtaining a permit to do such work from the Building Commissioner.

Source: Cook County Code of OrdinancesView official code

Full Breakdown

Under the County's Alternate Water Sources for Nonpotable Applications article, adopted by Ord. No. 25-0037 (4-10-2025), a permit from the Building Commissioner is required before constructing, installing, or altering any reclaimed (recycled) water, gray water, or on-site treated nonpotable water system. Gray water and single-family on-site treated systems under 250 gallons per day don't need a registered design professional. Restrooms and equipment rooms using recycled water must post specified warning signs, and both water systems must pass an annual cross-connection test conducted with the Building Commissioner present.

Violations & Fines

Constructing, installing, or altering an alternate water source system without first obtaining a Building Commissioner permit is unlawful under Sec. 118-50(3); systems found cross-connected to potable water must be shut down, disconnected, and the potable system chlorinated and retested before use resumes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to install a gray water system in Cook County?
Yes. Sec. 118-50(3) makes it unlawful to construct, install, or alter an alternate water source system without first getting a permit from the Building Commissioner.
Can gray water be used to irrigate a vegetable garden?
No. Sec. 118-52 bars gray water from irrigating root crops or food crops that come into contact with soil; subsurface or mulch-basin irrigation is allowed instead.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cook County

All Cook County rules

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