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Garland, TX Water Use Rules: Turf Replacement Rebates (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

No mandatory turf
install or irrigate, never required
Applies to
landlords, HOAs, dedicatory instruments
Cool-season grass
mandate barred except golf/athletic fields
Enforcement
criminal offense, same as watering violations
Drought Stage 2
landlord hand-water cap: 2 hrs/day

Summary

Garland makes it a criminal offense for anyone, including a homeowners association acting under a dedicatory instrument, to require a resident to install or irrigate turfgrass. The same section bars mandating cool-season overseeding outside golf courses and athletic fields, protecting residents who want to replace a lawn with drought-tolerant landscaping instead.

A person commits an offense if he requires the installation of turfgrass or the irrigation of turfgrass, on a lawn or landscape of the premises owned, leased, or managed by him or a dedicatory instrument. ... Except for golf courses and athletic fields, a person commits an offense if he knowingly allows the overseeding, sodding, sprigging, broadcasting or plugging with cool season grasses or watering of cool season grasses on a lawn or landscape of the premises owned, leased, or managed by him or a dedicatory instrument.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4862189; v40 updated 2026-05-19).

Full Breakdown

120(16)(a)(v) is part of the city's water conservation plan and makes it an offense if a person requires the installation of turfgrass or the irrigation of turfgrass on a lawn or landscape located on premises owned, leased, or managed by him or by a dedicatory instrument, meaning an HOA's governing documents cannot force a homeowner to keep or water a grass lawn. Subsection (a)(vi) extends the same protection against cool-season grasses: except for golf courses and athletic fields, it is an offense to knowingly allow the overseeding, sodding, sprigging, broadcasting, or plugging with cool season grasses, or the watering of cool season grasses that intensify water demand.

Together these provisions clear the way for xeriscaping or native, drought-tolerant plantings without a dedicatory instrument or landlord being able to compel a traditional lawn. 93(2)(j), during a Stage 2 water shortage a landlord may not require a tenant to plant or irrigate turfgrass, though the landlord or an HOA representative may hand water it for up to two hours a day if they choose, deducting 75 percent of the master-metered utility bill before allocating charges to tenants.

Violations & Fines

Requiring turfgrass installation or irrigation, or requiring cool-season overseeding outside golf courses and athletic fields, is a Code offense under § 51.120(16)(a)(v)-(vi), carrying the same citation-based enforcement the city applies to its other irrigation offenses under § 51.95. A dedicatory instrument's provision demanding a grass lawn is unenforceable to that extent.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my HOA force me to keep a grass lawn in Garland?
No. Section 51.120(16)(a)(v) makes it an offense for anyone, including a homeowners association acting under a dedicatory instrument, to require the installation or irrigation of turfgrass on a property, clearing the way for drought-tolerant alternatives.
Does this protect xeriscaping and native landscaping?
Yes. Because the code bars mandatory turfgrass, replacing a lawn with drought-tolerant or native plants cannot be blocked by a requirement to keep grass, although other landscaping standards elsewhere in the development code still apply to what you plant instead.
What about landlords during a water emergency?
Under the drought contingency plan's Stage 2, § 51.93(2)(j) separately bars landlords from requiring tenants to plant or irrigate turfgrass, and lets the landlord hand-water it for a maximum of two hours a day in its place.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Garland

All Garland rules

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