Kankakee County, IL Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Density Bonus Law (2026)
Key Facts
- Eligible district
- RE-Rural Estate only
- Base density
- 1.000 unit per acre
- Conservation design bonus
- +10% on base lot count
- Unique amenities bonus
- +5%, planning director's discretion
- Open space set-aside
- At least 50% of gross site area
- Zoning exemption
- Exempt from standard lot/setback rules
Summary
In the RE-Rural Estate zoning district of unincorporated Kankakee County, a subdivider who preserves at least 50 percent of the site as permanent open space under a conservation design plan earns a 10 percent bonus on the base lot count, plus a discretionary 5 percent bonus for unique amenities under Code § 117-126.
The conservation design subdivision standards of this section require that at least 50 percent of each development be set aside and permanently preserved as open space, which can be used to provide recreational opportunities for the subdivision's residents and/or to conserve and protect significant natural resources, in accordance with the regulations contained herein. ... Conservation design subdivisions ... are only allowed in the RE-Rural Estate zoning district. ... At the discretion of the planning director, a five percent bonus to the maximum number of lots may be given to a development as an incentive for providing unique amenities or special features.
Full Breakdown
000 unit per acre. The yield formula starts with the base site area, after subtracting rights-of-way and easements, multiplied by that base density to get the base number of lots. Section 117-126(g) then adds a 10 percent Conservation Design Bonus to that base lot count, and the planning director can add a further 5 percent bonus, at his discretion, "as an incentive for providing unique amenities or special features" such as fishing docks, trails, wildlife habitat improvements or created wetlands. In exchange, at least 50 percent of the gross site area must be permanently preserved as common open space, protected in perpetuity through a recorded conservation easement, a governmental entity's restrictive covenant, or an equivalent instrument approved by the state's attorney; unusually large wetlands or floodplain acreage can push that set-aside above 50 percent.
Conservation design lots are expressly exempt from the zoning ordinance's standard lot area, lot width, lot coverage and setback rules, though lots within 150 feet of an existing subdivision cannot be smaller than 80 percent of that subdivision's average lot size. If a property owners' association will own and maintain the open space, § 117-126(i)(5) requires mandatory membership, lien authority to collect dues, and a special service area under 35 ILCS 200/27-5 as a funding backstop.
Violations & Fines
This is a design incentive, not a ban, so the code sets no fine for skipping it. A plat that does not hit the 50 percent open space minimum, lacks a permanent legal protection instrument, or lacks planning director approval of the amenities bonus simply does not qualify for the extra lots and reverts to standard subdivision review under the rest of Chapter 117.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which zoning district allows the conservation design density bonus in Kankakee County?
How much extra density can a conservation design subdivision get?
How much open space must be preserved to earn the density bonus?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Kankakee County
Compare Kankakee County to another location·View the Illinois zoning overlays & bonuses overview
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