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West New York, NJ Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Density Bonus Law (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 414-29C, Controlled Waterfront Development District
Base density
No more than 50 dwelling units per acre
Bonus
10 units per acre, maximum 60 units per acre
Affordable set-aside
20 percent: 10 moderate-income, 10 low-income
In-lieu payment
$10,000 per dwelling unit to trust fund
Minimum district development
10 acres

Summary

In the Town of West New York, New Jersey, § 414-29C caps the Controlled Waterfront Development District at 50 dwelling units per acre, requires 20 percent affordable housing, and grants a density bonus of 10 units per acre for providing it, for a maximum density of 60 units per acre. Note 8 of § 414-15 adds a separate floor area bonus system.

C. Overall residential density and affordable housing contribution. ... (1) In the Controlled Waterfront Development District, there shall be no more than 50 dwelling units per acre over the overall development area. ... (a) Of the total number of dwelling units to be constructed, 20% must be provided as affordable housing, with 10% for moderate-income and 10% for low-income residents. ... [5] In lieu of the construction of new units or the rehabilitation of existing units, to provide an amount equal to $10,000 per dwelling unit, to be placed by the town in an affordable housing trust fund and used solely for the provision of affordable housing within West New York. (3) In return for the provision of affordable housing as described above, an applicant shall receive a density bonus of 10 units per acre. This would allow a maximum density of 60 units per acre.

Full Breakdown

The only density bonus the Town of West New York Code states in units per acre sits in § 414-29C, in Article VI, the Controlled Waterfront Development District. No controlled waterfront development is approved on less than 10 acres under § 414-29B. Overall residential density is limited to no more than 50 dwelling units per acre over the overall development area.

The affordable housing requirement comes first. Of the total dwelling units constructed, 20 percent must be affordable, with 10 percent for moderate-income and 10 percent for low-income residents, using HUD income guidelines in effect when the certificate of occupancy is first issued for the unit. An applicant can comply by including the units in the district, constructing or rehabilitating dwelling units elsewhere in the Town, acquiring and operating affordable rental housing in the Town, or paying $10,000 per dwelling unit into an affordable housing trust fund. Under § 414-29C(4), a trust fund contribution is paid per unit, with 15 percent at issuance of a building permit and the remaining 85 percent at issuance of the certificate of occupancy. In return, the applicant receives a density bonus of 10 units per acre, allowing a maximum density of 60 units per acre.

Note 8 of § 414-15 is a different tool, a floor area bonus on top of the floor area ratio in the Schedule of District Regulations. Bonus floor area is granted for light and air, including a wider side yard beginning at a height of 30 feet or upper floors above 60 feet set back at least 20 percent of the lot width and/or depth, and for pedestrian circulation, including a plaza or arcade at least 30 feet wide, added sidewalk width of at least five feet, or a through-block passageway at least 20 feet wide.

Note 17 allows the Infill Development District on Block 29 to exceed a 5 to 1 floor area ratio up to 7 to 1 where half the floor area above 5 to 1 is affordable housing, including workforce housing. Note 14 requires applications for 10 or more new multifamily units to follow the Town's affordable housing guidelines.

Violations & Fines

The Construction Official enforces Chapter 414 under § 414-80A. A person who commits, takes part in or assists in a violation faces imprisonment not exceeding 30 days or a fine not exceeding $200, or both, and each day a violation is permitted to exist is a separate offense under § 414-80B. A corporation faces a fine not exceeding $200 under § 414-80C. The Board of Commissioners can bring legal action to restrain or abate a violation under § 414-79.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the density bonus in the Town of West New York?
Section 414-29C(3) says that in return for providing affordable housing as described in that section, an applicant in the Controlled Waterfront Development District receives a density bonus of 10 units per acre, which allows a maximum density of 60 units per acre. Without the bonus, the cap is 50 dwelling units per acre over the overall development area.
How much affordable housing must a waterfront developer provide?
Section 414-29C(2)(a) requires 20 percent of the total dwelling units to be affordable, with 10 percent for moderate-income and 10 percent for low-income residents. A developer can build the units in the district, build or rehabilitate units elsewhere in the Town, acquire and operate affordable rentals, or pay $10,000 per dwelling unit into the trust fund.
When is the affordable housing trust fund contribution paid?
Under § 414-29C(4), the contribution is paid on a per-dwelling-unit basis. Fifteen percent is paid at the issuance of a building permit and the remaining 85 percent at the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for each unit. The money is placed by the Town in an affordable housing trust fund used solely for affordable housing within West New York.
Is there a floor area bonus outside the waterfront district?
Note 8 of § 414-15 describes a bonus system that grants additional floor area beyond the Schedule maximum for light and air and pedestrian circulation features. Note 17 also lets the Infill Development District on Block 29 go from a 5 to 1 floor area ratio up to 7 to 1 when half the floor area above 5 to 1 is affordable housing.

Sources & Official References

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