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Imperial County, CA Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Density Bonus Law (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

County general-plan bonus
up to 20% density increase
State-law bonus (alt.)
up to 25%, affordable units
Eligible zones
R-1, R-2, R-3
Requires
community water & sewer service
Bonuses combine?
no: one bonus only

Summary

Imperial County's general plan allows up to a 20% density bonus for qualifying residential projects with full water and sewer infrastructure, separate from the state's 25% affordable-housing bonus.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Imperial County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Under the policies of the county's general plan a density bonus of not to exceed twenty percent (20%) may be allowed for specified residential projects that provide complete infrastructure improvements including community water distribution and sewer collection, as well as, treatment systems. Under State law, a density bonus of twenty-five percent (25%) may be granted for specified residential projects of five or more units within which at least twenty-five percent (25%) of the units are affordable to persons and/or families of low or moderate income and/or ten percent (10%) of the units are affordable to lower income households. Only one of the above density bonuses may apply to any qualifying project and they may not be used cumulatively.

(Prior code § 90305.00)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 62 - 9-25).

Full Breakdown

Imperial County's general plan authorizes a density bonus of up to 20% above the maximum density allowed by the general plan land-use category, for qualified low-, very-low-income, or elderly housing projects in the R-1, R-2, or R-3 zones, but only where the project delivers full infrastructure: community water distribution, sewer collection, and treatment systems. A separate, higher 25% bonus tracks state law for projects with income-restricted units, and a developer may use only one of the two bonuses, never both.

Violations & Fines

Projects claiming a density bonus without an approved density-bonus permit, or without providing the required community water and sewer infrastructure, are denied; no development may proceed under this chapter until the permit is approved.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I stack the county and state density bonuses?
No. Imperial County Code § 90305.00 says only one of the two density bonuses may apply to a qualifying project; they cannot be used cumulatively.
Does the county bonus apply anywhere in the county?
Only in the R-1, R-2, and R-3 residential zones, and only for qualified low-, very-low-income, or elderly housing projects with full water and sewer service.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Imperial County

All Imperial County rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Imperial County to another location·View the California zoning overlays & bonuses overview

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