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Annapolis, MD Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Downtown Design Guide (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Review body
Historic Preservation Commission
Trigger
Any visible exterior change
Decision deadline
45 days or automatic approval
Fine
$500 per day
Appeal
Circuit Court, Anne Arundel County

Summary

Any exterior change to a building in Annapolis's downtown Historic District requires a Certificate of Approval from the Historic Preservation Commission before a building permit can issue.

Before a person may undertake the construction, alteration, reconstruction, rehabilitation, restoration, moving, or demolition of a designated landmark, site, or structure, or a site or structure within a designated historic district, if any exterior change is made which would affect the historic, archaeological, architectural, or cultural significance of a site or structure within a designated district or a designated landmark, site, or structure any portion of which is visible or intended to be visible from a public way, the person, individual, firm, or corporation proposing to make the construction or change shall file an application for a certificate of approval with the Commission for permission to construct, alter, rehabilitate, restore, reconstruct, move, or demolish the landmark, site, or structure.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 2025 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

The Historic District covers the old downtown core around State Circle, Main Street and the City Dock. Before construction, alteration, reconstruction, restoration, moving or demolition that changes an exterior feature visible from a public way, the owner must file for a Certificate of Approval; the Commission judges design compatibility, scale, materials and relationship to the surrounding streetscape, and a building permit cannot issue without the certificate. The Commission has 45 days to act or the application is automatically approved.

Violations & Fines

Working without a Certificate of Approval, ignoring a Commission decision, or violating a final notice is a municipal infraction, a separate offense each day it continues, carrying a $500-per-day fine, and the City Attorney can seek an injunction to stop or reverse the work.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need approval to repaint or repair my house downtown?
Only if it's ordinary maintenance with no material effect on historic character. Replacing windows, doors, siding or roofing generally counts as an alteration needing a Certificate of Approval.
Can I get a building permit without going to the Historic Preservation Commission first?
No: the Department of Planning and Zoning may not issue a permit for exterior work in the district until it has received the Commission's Certificate of Approval.

Sources & Official References

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