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Clayton County, GA Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Downtown Design Guide (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Zoning Ordinance Sec. 3.35, MX District
Front setback
0 feet (15 ft with amenities)
Ground-floor glazing
60% of facade, 8-ft min height
Streetscape width
14 feet both sides of street
Max height
64 ft local, 120 ft arterial street
Max density
Up to 72 units/acre on arterial

Summary

Clayton County's MX Mixed Use District, Sec. 3.35 of the Zoning Ordinance, sets traditional downtown-style design standards: buildings pulled to a zero-foot front setback, storefront glazing on 60 percent of the ground floor, a 14-foot streetscape, and required upper-story residential over ground-floor retail.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Clayton County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Build to Line/Front Yard Setback: 0 feet; 15 feet when outdoor dining, landscaping, public art, fountains or similar amenities are provided... Maximum Building Height: 64 feet on a collector or local street; 120 feet on an arterial... A.Fenestration in the MX District. Architectural design of all buildings and structures shall adhere to the following standards:...2.Primary facades shall be detailed as storefronts and glazed with clear glass no less than 60 percent of the length of the facade to a minimum height of eight feet.3.The length of primary facades shall not exceed 20 feet without intervening fenestration, architectural detailing or entryway...C.Streetscape/Pedestrian Scale...4.A 14-foot-wide streetscape is required on both sides of the street that includes ground floor retail and office uses. The streetscape includes a 4-foot curb zone (for street trees, street lights, landscaping and pedestrian amenities) and a 10-foot-wide sidewalk.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 104).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 35 creates the MX Mixed Use District to recreate traditional downtowns, requiring a mixture of non-residential uses in any MX rezoning (Sec. 0) and full Site Development Plan approval before anything is built (Sec. 0). Development standards under Sec. 0 set a build-to line of 0 feet at the front, rising to 15 feet only where outdoor dining, public art or fountains are provided, minimum building height of a full two stories, and maximum height of 64 feet on a collector or local street versus 120 feet on an arterial.

Maximum lot coverage is 80 percent, and density tops out at 12 dwelling units per acre on a collector street, rising to 72 units per acre on an arterial within a mixed-use structure. Sec. 0 requires buildings to orient toward the thoroughfare of greatest traffic intensity with pedestrian entrances directly adjacent to the public sidewalk. Sec. 0's Architectural Standards drive the downtown look: primary facades must be detailed as storefronts glazed with clear glass covering at least 60 percent of the facade length up to a minimum height of eight feet, facades longer than 20 feet need intervening fenestration or entryway detailing, and exterior materials visible from any thoroughfare are limited to brick, glass, wood, hard-coat stucco, stone or cement-based siding, with metal capped at 30 percent of any facade.

The Streetscape/Pedestrian Scale provisions in Sec. 0(C) mandate a 14-foot-wide streetscape on both sides of any street with ground-floor retail or office uses, split between a 4-foot curb zone for street trees and lighting and a 10-foot sidewalk, with concrete sidewalks accented by textured pavers or colored concrete. Parking lots may not sit between a commercial building's front facade and the street, and one canopy tree is required for every four parking spaces. Multi-story row houses or brownstone-style buildings may put residential on the ground floor, but no other ground-floor residential is allowed in a mixed-use building, and non-residential uses must be built before or alongside residential under Development Timing.

Violations & Fines

Non-compliant MX development is blocked at the front end: Sec. 7.0 conditions any MX rezoning on approved Site Development Plan review under the Zoning Ordinance's Sec. 11.4 review process, and the zoning itself is conditioned on the layout, streets and uses shown on that approved plan, so a project that departs from the architectural, streetscape, height or setback standards cannot receive site plan approval or a certificate of occupancy for the mismatched portion.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a new downtown-style building sit right at the sidewalk in Clayton County's MX District?
Yes. Sec. 8.0 of the MX District standards sets a build-to line/front yard setback of 0 feet, only increasing to 15 feet where the developer provides outdoor dining, landscaping, public art or fountains along that frontage.
How much glass is required on downtown storefronts under the MX District rules?
Sec. 11.0(A) requires primary facades to be detailed as storefronts glazed with clear glass covering at least 60 percent of the facade length, up to a minimum height of eight feet, with display windows and pedestrian entrances on all primary facades.
Is residential use allowed on the ground floor of MX buildings?
Only in a limited case. Sec. 8.0's Location of Residential Occupancy provision allows ground-floor residential solely in multi-story row houses or brownstone-style buildings of two or more stories; no other ground-floor residential is permitted in a mixed-use building.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Clayton County

All Clayton County rules

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