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Sherman, TX Zoning Overlays & Bonuses: Downtown Design Guide (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Exterior walls
At least 85% masonry or glass; no blank walls facing streets
Accent materials
Maximum 15% of the facade
Colors
80% neutral or earth tones; no more than 20% bright
Architectural features
At least four from the code list
Downtown height cap
80 feet, with 0 foot setbacks
Reviewing body
Planning and zoning commission
Refiling bar after denial
Twelve (12) months

Summary

In the City of Sherman, Texas, the central business district overlay in Sherman Code of Ordinances § 14.03.009 sets mandatory building design rules downtown. At least 85% of exterior walls must be masonry or glass, no blank wall can face a public street, and the planning and zoning commission reviews every site plan and set of elevations.

(A) The purpose of this subsection is to maintain the historical architecture and character of city's central business district. ... (i) All buildings and structures shall have at least 85% of the total exterior walls, excluding doors and windows, constructed of masonry or glass wall construction, in accordance with the city building regulations code and fire prevention and protection code. No blank walls shall face public streets. ... (iii) A maximum of 15% of the facade may include accent materials not listed on the approved primary material list. All requests for alternative exterior building materials shall be noted and described on a site plan with elevation drawings to be submitted to the planning and zoning commission for approval. (iv) The following materials are prohibited as primary cladding: Aluminum siding, galvanized steel or other bright metal, wood or plastic siding, cementitious fiberboard, unfinished concrete block, exposed aggregate concrete, and reflective glass (greater than 27% reflectance).

Full Breakdown

The overlay covers the downtown area bounded by Montgomery Street, Cherry Street, Elm Street, Jones Street, U.S. Highway 75 and the railroad tracks, and it splits into the Downtown, Highway and Grayson County subdistricts. Where the overlay conflicts with the base zoning district, the overlay controls, but a planned development district prevails over the overlay.

Masonry or equivalent is required on the sides of commercial buildings in the C-O, C-1 and C-2 districts that are visible from the front street right-of-way. Every freestanding building needs a complete set of elevation plans and a schedule of materials submitted to the planning and zoning commission. Approved primary materials are stone, cultured or cast stone, brick or brick veneer, tile, stucco, architecturally finished block and architectural glass with less than 27% reflectance. At least 80% of each building elevation must be finished in neutral, cream or deep, rich, nonreflective earth tones, while bright colors are capped at 20% and limited to accent features such as window frames, cornices and awnings. Painted wall murals are exempt from the color rules. Each building needs at least four architectural features from a list that includes canopies, awnings, arches, peaked roof forms, display windows and an articulated cornice line. Wood roof shingles are prohibited, and exposed duct and mechanical equipment is not allowed on any side visible from the public right-of-way.

Placement standards differ by subdistrict. The Downtown and Grayson County subdistricts set a 2,000 square foot minimum lot, a 20 foot minimum width, 0 foot front, rear and side setbacks and an 80 foot height cap. The Highway subdistrict sets a 10,000 square foot minimum lot, a 50 foot minimum width, a 40 foot setback from the U.S. 75 right-of-way and a 50 foot height cap.

The planning and zoning commission reviews site and building plans and any exception or variation request. After a denial, the same application cannot be refiled for twelve (12) months, and an aggrieved applicant can appeal under § 14.06.010.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Chapter 14 is a class C misdemeanor under § 14.09.003, punishable by a fine of not more than $2,000, and each day the violation continues is a separate offense. The city can also seek a civil penalty of up to $1,000 per day, plus injunctions and restraining orders to stop or remedy the violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What materials can I use on a new downtown building in Sherman, Texas?
The primary list in § 14.03.009 is stone, cultured or cast stone, brick or brick veneer, tile, stucco, architecturally finished block and architectural glass under 27% reflectance. At least 85% of exterior walls, excluding doors and windows, must be masonry or glass. Aluminum siding, bright metal, wood or plastic siding, cementitious fiberboard, unfinished block and reflective glass are prohibited as primary cladding.
Who approves downtown building plans in the City of Sherman?
The planning and zoning commission reviews the specific elements of site and building plans in the overlay and decides whether to approve or disapprove the site plan. It also reviews every exception or variation request. An applicant who disagrees with a decision can appeal under § 14.06.010 of the Sherman Code of Ordinances.
How much of a downtown building can be painted in bright colors?
No more than 20% of any building elevation can be finished in bright, pure tone primary or secondary colors, and those colors are limited to accent features including window and door frames, moldings, cornices, canopies and awnings. At least 80% must be complementary neutral, cream or deep, rich, nonreflective earth tones. Elevations with painted wall murals are exempt.
What happens if my site plan is denied?
If the planning and zoning commission denies a site plan in the central business district overlay, the same application cannot be filed again for twelve (12) months from the date of denial. The applicant can instead appeal the decision under the regulations in § 14.06.010, or submit a changed plan rather than the identical one.

Sources & Official References

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