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National City, CA Accessory Structures: ADU Impact Fees (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Exempt size
Less than 750 square feet
Larger ADUs
Impact fees charged proportionately to primary dwelling square footage
Fee amounts
Not printed in Section 18.30.380
Smallest ADU
150 square feet
Review deadline
60 days after a complete application

Summary

In National City, an accessory dwelling unit with less than 750 square feet is exempt from any impact fees the city imposes. An ADU of 750 square feet or more pays impact fees in proportion to the square footage of the primary dwelling unit. The rule sits in Section 18.30.380(G)(7) of the Land Use Code.

G.Limitations and other requirements. ... 7.Fees. ... An ADU with less than seven hundred and fifty square feet is exempt from any impact fees imposed by the city. For ADUs seven hundred and fifty square feet or more, impact fees shall be charged proportionately in relation to the square footage of the primary dwelling unit.

Full Breakdown

Impact fees for an accessory dwelling unit in National City are set by subsection G.7 of Section 18.30.380 in the Land Use Code (Title 18), and the rule turns on size. An ADU with less than 750 square feet is exempt from any impact fees imposed by the city. An ADU of 750 square feet or more is charged impact fees proportionately in relation to the square footage of the primary dwelling unit. The section prints no dollar amounts and no fee table, so the code text fixes the method, proportion to the primary dwelling, and leaves the underlying fee amounts to the city's fee schedules outside this section.

The 750 square foot line sits inside a wider range of permitted sizes. The smallest ADU the code allows is 150 square feet. A detached ADU is capped at 1,200 square feet. An attached ADU is capped at 50 percent of the existing primary dwelling's floor area or 1,200 square feet, whichever is greater, and a unit built within the footprint of an existing dwelling or detached structure carries no maximum floor area at all. The exemption therefore covers the smaller end of what the code allows, and the proportional charge applies as size climbs toward those caps.

The fee sentence sits with the other limitations in subsection G, next to the requirement that the record owner sign an agreement in a form approved by the City Attorney before a building permit issues. The agreement is recorded by the County Recorder and runs with the land for the life of the ADU. Review is ministerial under Section 18.12.030, and staff act on the building permit application within 60 days after a complete application is received.

Subsection B of the same section adds that if the section is inconsistent with Government Code Section 65852.2, state law prevails. Junior ADUs are handled in Section 18.30.390, which caps them at 500 square feet and prints no comparable fee sentence.

Violations & Fines

The fee sentence carries no penalty clause of its own, and Section 18.30.380 prints no fine schedule. The enforcement hook is the building permit: no permit issues for an ADU until the record owner signs the recorded City Attorney agreement, so fees and the agreement are both settled before construction starts.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a small ADU in National City exempt from impact fees?
Yes. Section 18.30.380(G)(7) exempts an ADU with less than 750 square feet from any impact fees imposed by the city. The exemption is tied only to floor area, not to whether the unit is attached, detached or converted from an existing structure.
How does National City charge impact fees on a larger ADU?
For an ADU of 750 square feet or more, impact fees are charged proportionately in relation to the square footage of the primary dwelling unit. The code prints the method but no dollar figures, so the amount depends on the city's underlying fee schedules for the primary dwelling.
Does the impact fee exemption apply to junior ADUs in National City?
Section 18.30.390, the junior ADU section, prints no fee sentence. Junior ADUs are capped at 500 square feet and must sit within an existing or proposed single-family dwelling. The 750 square foot exemption is written in the ADU section, Section 18.30.380(G)(7).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in National City

All National City rules

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