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National City, CA Parking Rules: Abandoned Vehicles (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Notice period
Ten days, by registered or certified mail
Hearing request deadline
Within ten days of mailing
Enforcing official
Director of Community Development
Hearing body
City council
Disposal timing
Five days after the order
Unpaid costs
Assessed against the parcel after thirty days

Summary

National City declares an abandoned, wrecked, dismantled or inoperative vehicle, or parts of one, on private or public property a public nuisance under § 11.48.010. Highways are excluded. The Director of Community Development enforces, owners get ten days written notice, and unpaid removal costs become an assessment on the parcel.

The accumulation and storage of abandoned, wrecked, dismantled or inoperative vehicles or parts thereof on private or public property not including highways is found to create a condition tending to reduce the value of private property, to promote blight and deterioration, to invite plundering, to create fire hazards, to constitute an attractive nuisance creating a hazard to the health and safety of minors, to create a harborage for rodents and insects and to be injurious to the health, safety and general welfare. Therefore, the presence of an abandoned, wrecked, dismantled or inoperative vehicle or parts thereof, on private or public property not including highways, except as expressly hereinafter permitted, is a public nuisance which may be abated as such in accordance with the provisions of this chapter.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 11.48 implements CVC Section 22660. The council found that storing abandoned, wrecked, dismantled or inoperative vehicles or parts reduces property values, promotes blight, invites plundering, creates fire hazards, becomes an attractive nuisance for minors and harbors rodents and insects. The chapter covers private or public property but not highways, and it defines highway to include a street. It does not apply to a vehicle completely enclosed within a building or behind a solid fence in a lawful manner where it is not visible from the street or other property, or to a vehicle stored lawfully in connection with a licensed dismantler, licensed vehicle dealer or junk dealer business (§ 11.48.030).

The Director of Community Development administers the chapter and can enter public or private property to examine a vehicle and remove it (§ 11.48.050). Before removal, § 11.48.090 requires a ten-day notice of intention to abate, mailed by registered or certified mail to the owner of the land, as shown on the last equalized assessment roll, and to the last registered and legal owner of the vehicle, unless identification numbers are unavailable. Either owner can request a public hearing within ten days. A sworn written statement denying responsibility is treated as a hearing request. The city council hears the case under § 11.48.110, can delay removal, and cannot assess costs against a land owner if the vehicle was placed on the land without consent and the owner has not since acquiesced.

After an order, § 11.48.120 allows disposal at a scrapyard or dismantler five days later, and a removed vehicle cannot be reconstructed unless it qualifies for horseless carriage or historical vehicle plates under CVC Section 5004. Notice goes to the Department of Motor Vehicles within five days of removal (§ 11.48.130).

Violations & Fines

An abandoned or inoperative vehicle that is not removed after notice is abated by the city, and administrative costs plus removal costs are charged to the land owner. Under § 11.48.140, costs unpaid within thirty days of the order are assessed against the parcel under Government Code Section 38773.5, collected by the tax collector with the same priority as other city taxes. Title 11 violations are otherwise infractions under § 11.12.080 and § 1.20.010.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as an abandoned vehicle in National City?
Section 11.48.010 covers an abandoned, wrecked, dismantled or inoperative vehicle, or parts of one, on private or public property not including highways. A vehicle behind a solid fence and out of view, or held by a licensed dismantler or dealer in a lawful manner, is excluded under § 11.48.030.
How much notice does the owner get before removal?
Ten days. Section 11.48.090 requires notice of intention mailed by registered or certified mail to both the land owner and the vehicle owner, giving ten days from mailing to remove the vehicle. Either owner can ask for a public hearing before the city council within the same ten days.
Who pays for removal?
The owner of the land is charged the administrative costs and the removal cost, unless the council finds the vehicle was placed without the owner consent and the owner did not later acquiesce. If costs are unpaid within thirty days of the order, they are assessed against the parcel under § 11.48.140.
Can I fix up a vehicle after the city removes it?
No. Section 11.48.120 says a removed vehicle shall not be reconstructed or made operable, unless it qualifies for horseless carriage or historical vehicle license plates under CVC Section 5004. The city must also notify the Department of Motor Vehicles within five days of removal.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in National City

All National City rules

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