Jackson, MS Accessory Structures: ADU Owner Occupancy (2026)
Key Facts
- Ownership rule
- Accessory dwelling and house, same owner
- Units per lot
- One accessory dwelling maximum
- Driveway rule
- Shared driveway unless rear-alley access
- Applies in
- Traditional Neighborhood Development (TND) District only
- Last amended
- December 19, 2024
Summary
Inside Jackson's Traditional Neighborhood Development (TND) District, a lot may carry no more than one accessory dwelling, and the Zoning Ordinance requires that unit to be owned by the same person who owns the principal dwelling; separate driveways are barred unless the accessory unit uses a rear alley.
B. No more than one accessory dwelling shall be permitted one lot. The accessory dwelling shall be owned by the same person as the principal dwelling. The accessory dwelling shall not be served by a driveway separate from that serving the principal dwelling unless the accessory dwelling is accessed from a rear alley and the principal dwelling is accessed from a street.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.
Full Breakdown
Jackson's Zoning Ordinance ties accessory dwelling units to common ownership within the Traditional Neighborhood Development (TND) District. 01(1)(B) states that no more than one accessory dwelling shall be permitted one lot, and that the accessory dwelling shall be owned by the same person as the principal dwelling. That single-ownership rule prevents a TND lot's guest cottage or garage apartment from being sold or held separately from the main house, distinguishing it from a true second, independently owned residential lot. The same subsection also restricts site access: the accessory dwelling cannot use a driveway separate from the one serving the principal dwelling, unless the accessory unit is reached from a rear alley while the principal dwelling still fronts a street.
Read together with subsection A, which allows attached-or-detached construction but requires the lot's principal use to stay a detached single-family dwelling, and subsection C's 650-square-foot footprint cap, the ownership rule confirms the accessory unit is meant to remain subordinate housing tied to the main residence rather than an independent rental parcel. This standard applies only within the mapped TND District created under Article 709-A of the Zoning Ordinance, last amended December 19, 2024; Jackson's standard residential districts, R-1 through R-6, are governed by separate provisions in Article VI and are not subject to this TND-specific ownership condition.
Violations & Fines
Selling or transferring a TND accessory dwelling to a different owner than the principal dwelling, adding a second accessory unit on one lot, or installing a separate driveway without qualifying rear-alley access breaches § 709.02-D.01(1)(B). As with other Zoning Ordinance violations, § 2201-A makes this a misdemeanor and § 2202-A permits a fine of up to $1,000 plus costs after a 15-day cure period, with continuing violations charged daily.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I sell my garage apartment separately from my house in a Jackson TND?
Can a TND lot have two accessory dwellings?
Does the accessory dwelling need its own driveway?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Jackson
Compare Jackson to another location·View the Mississippi accessory structures overview
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