Tazewell County, IL Accessory Structures: ADU Owner Occupancy (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- § 157.055(C), Accessory Dwellings
- Ownership rule
- Same owner as principal dwelling occupant
- Units per lot
- One accessory dwelling maximum
- Size limits
- 350-800 sq ft, max 50% of main home
- Driveway
- Must share principal dwelling's driveway
- Penalty
- Up to $500 per week, § 157.999(B)
Summary
An accessory dwelling in unincorporated Tazewell County must be owned by the same person who occupies the habitable principal dwelling on the lot, under Zoning Code Section 157.055(C). Only one accessory dwelling is allowed per lot, and it has to share the principal home's driveway.
An accessory dwelling shall be permitted in any residential and agriculture district in accordance with the following requirements: (A) The principal use of the lot shall be a single-family dwelling; (B) No more than one accessory dwelling shall be located on a lot; (C) The accessory dwelling shall be owned by the same person who occupies the habitable principal dwelling; (D) The accessory dwelling shall share the driveway serving the principal dwelling; (E) The accessory dwelling shall have a floor area no greater than 50% of the floor area of the principal dwelling, with a minimum of 350 square feet and a maximum of 800 square feet.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-7: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. LU-21-12, passed 9-29-2021; and Res. LU-26-09, passed 7-29-2026).
Full Breakdown
055 permits an accessory dwelling on any residential or agriculture-zoned lot only if the lot's principal use is a single-family dwelling (A) and no more than one accessory dwelling sits on the lot (B). Clause (C) ties ownership directly to occupancy: the accessory dwelling shall be owned by the same person who occupies the habitable principal dwelling. That means an investor who does not live in the main house cannot add a second, separately owned unit on the same lot and call it an accessory dwelling; ownership of both structures has to sit with the resident of the principal home.
The accessory unit must also share the principal dwelling's driveway (D), and it is capped at 50% of the principal dwelling's floor area, with a floor area between 350 and 800 square feet (E). If the unit sits inside the principal dwelling and has its own separate entrance, that entrance cannot face any street the lot fronts (F), though a detached version is allowed inside an unattached garage for the principal dwelling's own residents (G). Every accessory dwelling also needs its own 911 address (I). These conditions were added by Ordinance LU-17-14 in 2017 and amended by Ordinance LU-21-02 in 2021.
Violations & Fines
Adding, owning, or occupying an accessory dwelling that does not meet the Section 157.055 conditions, including the owner-occupancy link in clause (C), is a petty offense under the chapter's general penalty, Section 157.999(B): a fine of up to $500 per offense, with each week the violation continues counted as a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I own an accessory dwelling on a lot where I don't live in the main house?
How many accessory dwellings can I build on one lot in unincorporated Tazewell County?
How big can an accessory dwelling be under the county code?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Tazewell County
Compare Tazewell County to another location·View the Illinois accessory structures overview
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