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Tazewell County, IL Accessory Structures: ADU Owner Occupancy (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 157.055(C), Accessory Dwellings
Ownership rule
Same owner as principal dwelling occupant
Units per lot
One accessory dwelling maximum
Size limits
350-800 sq ft, max 50% of main home
Driveway
Must share principal dwelling's driveway
Penalty
Up to $500 per week, § 157.999(B)

Summary

An accessory dwelling in unincorporated Tazewell County must be owned by the same person who occupies the habitable principal dwelling on the lot, under Zoning Code Section 157.055(C). Only one accessory dwelling is allowed per lot, and it has to share the principal home's driveway.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Tazewell County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

An accessory dwelling shall be permitted in any residential and agriculture district in accordance with the following requirements: (A) The principal use of the lot shall be a single-family dwelling; (B) No more than one accessory dwelling shall be located on a lot; (C) The accessory dwelling shall be owned by the same person who occupies the habitable principal dwelling; (D) The accessory dwelling shall share the driveway serving the principal dwelling; (E) The accessory dwelling shall have a floor area no greater than 50% of the floor area of the principal dwelling, with a minimum of 350 square feet and a maximum of 800 square feet.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-7: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. LU-21-12, passed 9-29-2021; and Res. LU-26-09, passed 7-29-2026).

Full Breakdown

055 permits an accessory dwelling on any residential or agriculture-zoned lot only if the lot's principal use is a single-family dwelling (A) and no more than one accessory dwelling sits on the lot (B). Clause (C) ties ownership directly to occupancy: the accessory dwelling shall be owned by the same person who occupies the habitable principal dwelling. That means an investor who does not live in the main house cannot add a second, separately owned unit on the same lot and call it an accessory dwelling; ownership of both structures has to sit with the resident of the principal home.

The accessory unit must also share the principal dwelling's driveway (D), and it is capped at 50% of the principal dwelling's floor area, with a floor area between 350 and 800 square feet (E). If the unit sits inside the principal dwelling and has its own separate entrance, that entrance cannot face any street the lot fronts (F), though a detached version is allowed inside an unattached garage for the principal dwelling's own residents (G). Every accessory dwelling also needs its own 911 address (I). These conditions were added by Ordinance LU-17-14 in 2017 and amended by Ordinance LU-21-02 in 2021.

Violations & Fines

Adding, owning, or occupying an accessory dwelling that does not meet the Section 157.055 conditions, including the owner-occupancy link in clause (C), is a petty offense under the chapter's general penalty, Section 157.999(B): a fine of up to $500 per offense, with each week the violation continues counted as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I own an accessory dwelling on a lot where I don't live in the main house?
No. Section 157.055(C) requires the accessory dwelling to be owned by the same person who occupies the habitable principal dwelling, so ownership of the accessory unit is tied to living in the main house on that lot.
How many accessory dwellings can I build on one lot in unincorporated Tazewell County?
Only one. Section 157.055(B) caps every lot at a single accessory dwelling, on top of the principal single-family home required by Section 157.055(A).
How big can an accessory dwelling be under the county code?
It cannot exceed 50% of the principal dwelling's floor area, and it must fall between 350 and 800 square feet regardless of the main home's size, under Section 157.055(E).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Tazewell County

All Tazewell County rules

Compare Tazewell County to another location·View the Illinois accessory structures overview

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