Tazewell County, IL Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)
Shed permit rules in Tazewell County, IL, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.
Key Facts
- Governing section
- § 157.046, Accessory Buildings
- Size formula
- Greater of house footprint or 4%/1% of lot
- Lots over 2 acres
- No aggregate cap; coverage limit still applies
- Front yard
- Accessory structures prohibited there
- Cargo containers
- 400 sq ft max, 2 per property
- Penalty
- Up to $500 per offense, per week
- Applies to
- Unincorporated Tazewell County only
Summary
In unincorporated Tazewell County's residential districts, Section 157.046 caps the combined ground floor area of all accessory buildings on a lot to whichever is greater: the house's own footprint, or 4% of the first acre plus 1% of every acre after that. Sheds also cannot sit in the required front yard.
(B) In the residential districts without a variance, the aggregate ground floor area of all accessory buildings on a lot shall not exceed the greater of:
(1) The ground floor area of the dwelling on that lot which shall include any attached structures, except decks or open porches;
(2) Four percent of the area of the lot for the first acre plus 1% of all area above one acre; or
(3) Lot size of more than two acres there shall be no limit, except all accessory structures shall not exceed the lot coverage requirement for the district in which it is located. In the R-1 and R-2 zoning districts for this limitation all lot line setbacks for the new or expanded accessory building must be double the normal required setbacks.
(C) In the residential districts, the accessory structures shall not be located in or project upon the minimum required front yard.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-7: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. LU-21-12, passed 9-29-2021; and Res. LU-26-09, passed 7-29-2026).
Full Breakdown
046. Without a variance, the combined ground floor area of every accessory building on a residential lot cannot exceed whichever is greater: the ground floor area of the house itself (counting attached additions but not decks or open porches), or 4% of the lot's area for the first acre plus 1% of every acre beyond the first. On lots larger than two acres there is no aggregate size cap, but the accessory structures still cannot exceed the district's lot coverage limit, and in the R-1 and R-2 districts any new or expanded accessory building built under this larger-lot allowance must sit back twice the normal required setback from every lot line.
Sheds and other accessory structures also cannot be placed in, or project into, the minimum required front yard in any residential district, and an accessory building cannot be built before the house it serves exists. The section separately addresses shipping and cargo containers used as sheds: in the A-1, A-2, C-1, C-2, I-1, I-2 and Conservation districts they need a building permit, are capped at 400 square feet and two per property, cannot be stacked, modified, wired, plumbed or used for habitation or hazardous storage, and must be painted a solid dark color with any rust repaired.
A container cannot be the only structure on the property, and in the C-1 and C-2 districts it must be screened from view of residential districts. 999, punishable by up to $500 per offense, with each week of an uncorrected violation counted as a separate offense, and the county may sue in circuit court to force removal of a noncompliant structure.
Violations & Fines
Exceeding the Section 157.046 ground floor area cap, building a shed in the front yard, or placing an oversized or unpermitted cargo container is a petty offense under Section 157.999, carrying a fine of up to $500 per offense, with each week the violation continues counted as a separate offense. The county may also sue in circuit court to compel removal or correction of the noncompliant structure, and both the owner and any tenant maintaining the violation can be fined.
Frequently Asked Questions
How big a shed can I build on my property in unincorporated Tazewell County?
Can I put a shed in my front yard?
Can I use a shipping container as a shed in Tazewell County?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Tazewell County
How Tazewell County compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Compare Tazewell County to another location·View the Illinois accessory structures overview
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