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Berkeley, CA Accessory Structures: ADU Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

ADU rules in Berkeley, CA, also called accessory dwelling unit regulations or granny flat ordinances, cover setbacks, owner-occupancy, parking, and permit requirements.

Key Facts

Governing chapter
BMC Chapter 23.306
Max ADU size, outside Hillside Overlay
1,200 sq. ft.
Max ADU height, outside Hillside Overlay
25 ft.
Minimum lot line setbacks
4 ft. rear/side/street side
Permit review timeline
60 days, Zoning Certificate

Summary

Berkeley allows accessory dwelling units on any lot zoned for residential use, capping new-construction ADUs at 1,200 square feet outside the Hillside Overlay and 25 feet in height, with a 60-day Zoning Certificate review that cannot be denied for ADUs meeting state law.

A. Basic Standards. See Table 23.306-2: ADU Development Standards. Gross Floor Area, Maximum: Outside Hillside Overlay - 1,200 sf; Within Hillside Overlay - 850 sf (studio or 1 bedroom), 1,000 sf (2+ bedrooms). Building Height, Maximum, Outside Hillside Overlay: Detached or Attached, New Construction - 25 ft. Lot Line Setbacks, Minimum: Rear - 4 ft.; Interior Side - 4 ft.; Street Side - 4 ft. ... A. Zoning Certificate. An application for an ADU or Junior ADU shall be allowed with a Zoning Certificate. The review must be completed, and the application approved or denied, within 60 days of receipt of a completed application.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 8031-NS, passed July 28, 2026).

Full Breakdown

306 implements California Government Code Sections 66314 through 66339 locally. 306-1; multifamily lots may add up to 8 new-construction ADUs outside the Hillside Overlay, capped at the number of existing units, with at least one interior ADU required for up to 25 percent of existing units. 306-2 sets the development standards: maximum gross floor area is 1,200 square feet outside the Hillside Overlay, dropping to 850 square feet for a studio or one-bedroom and 1,000 square feet for two or more bedrooms inside it. New detached or attached construction outside the Hillside Overlay tops out at 25 feet in height; inside it, detached units are capped at 20 feet and attached units at 25 feet or the height limit of the existing building, whichever is lower.

Minimum lot line setbacks are 4 feet on the rear, interior side, and street side. ADUs are treated as an accessory use that does not count toward allowable density and are exempt from any local growth-control ordinance. Permit review runs through a Zoning Certificate rather than discretionary approval: the Zoning Officer must approve or deny within 60 days of a complete application, and a Zoning Certificate cannot be denied for an ADU that meets Government Code Section 66323 or for failing to correct an unrelated nonconforming zoning condition on the lot.

Violations & Fines

Building an ADU that exceeds the Table 23.306-2 floor area, height, or setback standards without an approved deviation, or occupying one before the Zoning Certificate is issued, is a zoning violation subject to the City's standard code enforcement process and can block final building permit sign-off.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big can an ADU be in Berkeley?
Outside the Hillside Overlay, a new-construction ADU can be up to 1,200 square feet under Table 23.306-2. Inside the Hillside Overlay the cap is smaller: 850 square feet for a studio or one bedroom, 1,000 square feet for two or more bedrooms.
Does an ADU count against Berkeley's residential density limits?
No. BMC 23.306.020.C treats ADUs as an accessory use consistent with the lot's zoning designation, so they do not count toward allowable density and are exempt from any local ordinance limiting residential growth.
How long does Berkeley take to review an ADU permit?
The Zoning Officer must approve or deny a complete Zoning Certificate application within 60 days under BMC 23.306.040.A, and a certificate cannot be denied for an ADU that meets state Government Code Section 66323 requirements.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Berkeley

All Berkeley rules

How Berkeley compares: Easiest Cities to Build an ADU·California rules heatmap·Compare Berkeley to another location·View the California accessory structures overview

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