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Berkeley, CA Fire Regulations: Wildfire Zones (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
BMC 19.49.040, WUI Code Section 302.3
Zones named
High and Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones
Local mitigation areas
Panoramic and Grizzly Peak, both Very High
Boundary method
Defined by named street segments in the hills
Map source
City of Berkeley public GIS map

Summary

Berkeley designates four Wildland-Urban Interface areas, the High and Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones plus the Panoramic and Grizzly Peak Mitigation Areas, all mapped by specific street segments in the Berkeley hills. Buildings inside these zones must meet the Wildland-Urban Interface Code's construction, roofing, and vegetation-management rules that the flatlands do not.

302.3 WUI Areas in Berkeley. The High Fire Hazard Severity Zone, Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone, Panoramic Mitigation Area, and Grizzly Peak Mitigation Area are designated as Wildland-Urban Interface Area (WUI) and are described as follows: 302.3.2 HIGH FIRE HAZARD SEVERITY ZONE. Encompasses those areas identified as High Fire Hazard Severity Zones, locally amended and designated by ordinance pursuant to California Government Code Sections 51176 through 51189. These areas are available on the City of Berkeley publicly accessible GIS map. This area includes areas of the City east / northeast of the line formed by these roads. Homes addressed on, or with a structural frontage on either side of these road segments are included in the zone: a. The Arlington Avenue from the Kensington Border to Marin Avenue... n. Claremont Avenue from Claremont Boulevard to the Oakland Border. 302.4 Restrictions in Wildland-Urban Interface Areas. Code requirements in this code apply to the High Fire Hazard Severity Zone, Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone, Panoramic Mitigation Area, and Grizzly Peak Mitigation Area.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 8031-NS, passed July 28, 2026).

Full Breakdown

3, naming four zones: the High Fire Hazard Severity Zone, the Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone, the Panoramic Mitigation Area, and the Grizzly Peak Mitigation Area. The ordinance draws the High Hazard Zone boundary by a specific chain of street segments running from the Kensington border down Arlington Avenue, Fountain Walk, Sutter Street, Eunice Street, Spruce Street, Hearst Avenue, Gayley Road, Piedmont Avenue and Crescent, Warring Street, Derby Street, Belrose Avenue, and Claremont Boulevard and Avenue to the Oakland border, and it states that a home addressed on, or with frontage on, either side of those segments sits inside the zone.

The Panoramic Mitigation Area, bounded by Centennial Drive, Stadium Rim Way, Canyon Road, Bancroft Way and Steps, Piedmont Avenue, and Dwight Way East to the Oakland border, and the Grizzly Peak Mitigation Area, covering everything east of Grizzly Peak Boulevard to the city limit, are both separately designated by ordinance as Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones regardless of the statewide CalFIRE map. 1 defines everywhere else in the city as the Flatlands Area, which sits outside the Wildland-Urban Interface Code. 4 makes clear that the code's construction, roofing, vegetation, and access requirements under Chapters 4 through 6 apply only inside these four designated areas, and the City maintains a publicly accessible GIS map showing the exact zone boundaries for a given parcel.

Violations & Fines

Building, adding to, or re-roofing a structure inside a designated Fire Hazard Severity Zone or Mitigation Area without following the Wildland-Urban Interface Code's ignition-resistant construction and vegetation-management rules is a fire code violation the Berkeley Fire Chief can enforce, including through stop-work orders, permit denial, and the code official's general fire-nuisance abatement authority under BMC Chapter 19.49.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does Berkeley decide which properties are in a wildfire hazard zone?
BMC Section 302.3 draws the High Fire Hazard Severity Zone by a named chain of street segments running from the Kensington border through the Berkeley hills to the Oakland border, and any home addressed on or fronting either side of those streets falls inside the zone. The city's GIS map shows the exact boundary for a specific parcel.
Are the Panoramic and Grizzly Peak areas the same as the Very High Fire Hazard Zone?
Yes. Both the Panoramic Mitigation Area, bounded by Centennial Drive, Stadium Rim Way, Canyon Road, and Bancroft Way, and the Grizzly Peak Mitigation Area east of Grizzly Peak Boulevard, are designated by ordinance as Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones, carrying the same construction and vegetation rules as the CalFIRE-mapped Very High zone.
What rules apply once a property is inside one of these zones?
Section 302.4 applies the Wildland-Urban Interface Code's Chapters 4 through 6 to new construction, additions, alterations, and re-roofs inside the zone, covering ignition-resistant roofing and building materials, defensible-space vegetation management, and fire apparatus access requirements that properties in the Flatlands Area outside the zone do not have to meet.

Sources & Official References

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