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El Paso County, CO Accessory Structures: ADU Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

ADU rules in El Paso County, CO, also called accessory dwelling unit regulations or granny flat ordinances, cover setbacks, owner-occupancy, parking, and permit requirements.

Key Facts

Max size
1,500 sq ft (or full basement)
Occupants
family or employee only
Kitchen
barred without no-rent affidavit
Utilities
must share main dwelling's meters
Governing section
LDC § 5.2.35

Summary

El Paso County allows a mother-in-law apartment up to the size of the primary home, capped at 1,500 square feet, but restricts it to family members or employees and bars a separate kitchen without a recorded no-rent affidavit.

City-specific rules exist: Colorado Springs has its own adu rules rules that differ from El Paso County's county-level regulations. If you live in Colorado Springs, check the city-specific page instead.

A mother-in-law apartment shall be no larger than the total square footage of the primary residence, excluding any garage area, up to a maximum of 1500 square feet. A basement area of the principal residence utilized as a mother in law apartment is not subject to this size limit and may occupy the entire basement area.

(D) No Separate Meter for Utilities. All electric, gas, sewer and water service to the apartment shall be interconnected to and indistinguishable from that of the main dwelling unit and shall not have separate meters, service lines or billings.

CD5:34 USE AND DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS 5.2.36

Source: El Paso County Municipal CodeView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Land Development Code: Supplement 3 | Drainage Criteria Manual: Publication | Engineering Criteria Manual: Supplement 3 | Ordinances: Reformat).

Full Breakdown

The Land Development Code treats an accessory dwelling as a 'mother-in-law apartment,' capping its size at the square footage of the primary residence excluding garage, up to 1,500 square feet, though a basement unit is exempt from that cap. It must connect internally to the main house, share utility meters with the main dwelling, and can only house family members or an employee of the resident owner. A kitchen is barred unless the owner records an affidavit with the Clerk and Recorder promising the unit will never be rented or leased.

Violations & Fines

A mother-in-law apartment that doesn't meet these standards needs special use approval at 20% of the standard administrative special use fee; one that functions as a rented second dwelling instead requires a variance of use approval from the county.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big can a mother-in-law apartment be in El Paso County?
No larger than the primary residence's square footage (excluding garage), up to a maximum of 1,500 square feet; a basement unit is not subject to that cap.
Can I rent out a mother-in-law apartment in unincorporated El Paso County?
No. It must be used exclusively by family members or an employee of the resident owner and cannot be rented or leased under LDC § 5.2.35(E)-(F).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in El Paso County

All El Paso County rules

How El Paso County compares: Easiest Cities to Build an ADU·Compare El Paso County to another location·View the Colorado accessory structures overview

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