Stearns County, MN Accessory Structures: ADU Rules (2026)
ADU rules in Stearns County, MN, also called accessory dwelling unit regulations or granny flat ordinances, cover setbacks, owner-occupancy, parking, and permit requirements.
Key Facts
- ADUs allowed per lot
- 1 (attached or detached)
- Attached ADU size cap
- 40% of principal home's floor area
- Detached ADU size range
- 150 to 1,000 square feet
- Separation from principal dwelling
- 10 feet (detached ADU)
- Manufactured home ADUs
- Allowed only in Ag/Transitional Districts
Summary
Stearns County allows one accessory dwelling unit per lot, attached or detached, under Ordinance 439 Section 6.3. Attached units are capped at 40% of the principal home's finished floor area; detached units must run 150 to 1,000 square feet and sit at least 10 feet from the main house.
F. The attached Accessory Dwelling Unit can be no larger than 40% of the finished floor area (excluding the attached garage) of the principal single-family dwelling. ... F. The gross floor area of a detached Accessory Dwelling Unit, including attached garage, shall be at least 150 square feet in size and no greater than 1,000 square feet in size.
Full Breakdown
1 governs attached Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs): no more than one per lot, and none at all if the lot already carries a temporary or secondary single-family unit. The ADU cannot be sold separately from the principal dwelling or placed on its own tax parcel, sewage treatment must be sized for the combined bedroom count, and the applicant must submit a floor plan and elevation drawing with the building permit application. Critically, an attached ADU cannot exceed 40 percent of the principal dwelling's finished floor area, excluding the attached garage, and decks, patios and unenclosed roof overhangs do not count toward that cap.
2 governs detached ADUs under the same one-per-lot and no-separate-sale rules, but sets its own size band: gross floor area, including any attached garage, must be at least 150 square feet and no more than 1,000 square feet. 2, must meet every applicable setback including the animal feedlot setback, must sit at least 10 feet from the principal dwelling, and must use the existing driveway access unless the road authority approves otherwise. 33. Manufactured homes may serve as detached ADUs in the Agricultural and Transitional Districts but are flatly prohibited as ADUs in the Residential Districts. 12(B).
Violations & Fines
Building a second ADU on a lot, exceeding the 1,000-square-foot cap on a detached unit or the 40% cap on an attached unit, placing an ADU on its own tax parcel, or installing a manufactured home ADU in a Residential District, is a zoning violation the county Environmental Services Department can pursue as a permit denial or a compliance order requiring the structure be brought within Section 6.3's limits or removed.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many accessory dwelling units can I build on one lot in Stearns County?
How big can a detached ADU be in Stearns County?
Can I sell my ADU separately from my house in Stearns County?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Stearns County
How Stearns County compares: Easiest Cities to Build an ADU·Compare Stearns County to another location·View the Minnesota accessory structures overview
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