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Pinal County, AZ Accessory Structures: ADU Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

ADU rules in Pinal County, AZ, also called accessory dwelling unit regulations or granny flat ordinances, cover setbacks, owner-occupancy, parking, and permit requirements.

Key Facts

Units allowed, under 1 acre
1 attached + 1 detached ADU
Units allowed, 1 acre or more
Up to 2 detached ADUs
Size cap, small lots
75% of house or 1,000 sq ft
Size cap, larger lots
75% of house or 1,500 sq ft
Minimum ADU size
200 square feet
Setbacks
5 ft side/rear, 7 ft from main house

Summary

Unincorporated Pinal County allows one attached and one detached ADU on lots under an acre, plus a second detached unit on lots an acre or larger. Community Development caps the size at 75 percent of the main house's floor area, up to 1,000 or 1,500 square feet depending on lot size, under Development Services Code 2.150.240.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Pinal County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

"Accessory dwelling unit" or "ADU" means a self-contained living unit that is on the same lot or parcel as a single-family dwelling of greater square footage than the accessory dwelling unit, that includes its own sleeping and sanitation facilities and that may include its own kitchen facilities. ... One attached and one detached ADU as a permitted use for a lot or parcel that is less than one acre in size; and ... One additional detached ADU as a permitted use on a lot or parcel that is one acre or more in size. ... For lots or parcels less than one acre in size, ADUs shall be no larger than 75 percent of the gross floor area of the single-family dwelling on the same lot or parcel or 1,000 square feet, whichever is less.

Full Breakdown

240 lets a single-family lot carry a primary dwelling plus one attached and one detached accessory dwelling unit if the parcel is under one acre, or two detached ADUs on top of the primary house if the parcel is one acre or larger. The code defines an ADU as a self-contained living unit on the same lot as a larger single-family dwelling, with its own sleeping and sanitation facilities and, optionally, its own kitchen. Size is capped by lot size: on parcels under an acre an ADU cannot exceed 75 percent of the main house's gross floor area or 1,000 square feet, whichever is less; on parcels an acre or larger the cap rises to 75 percent of the main house's gross livable area or 1,500 square feet, whichever is less.

Every ADU must sit at least five feet from the rear and side property lines and, if detached, at least seven feet from the main house, and must be a minimum of 200 square feet. An ADU shares the same street access and utility meters as the primary dwelling and cannot be addressed as a separate property, though it must carry its own unit house number. 03 allows, and no ADU may be built over a utility easement without the utility's written consent. Septic-served ADUs must have an adequately sized system approved before construction. The rule does not apply on tribal land or in high-noise or accident-potential zones near military or FAA-licensed airports.

Violations & Fines

Building an oversized, unpermitted or improperly sited ADU violates Title 2 of the Development Services Code. Under PCDSC section 2.160.130 that is a Class 2 misdemeanor prosecuted under A.R.S. section 11-808, with each day of continued violation a separate offense. The Board of Supervisors can instead pursue a civil penalty under section 2.160.140 of up to $750 for an individual or $10,000 for an enterprise, and the county can withhold a zoning clearance or building permit until the ADU is brought into compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I have two ADUs on my Pinal County property?
Yes, but only on lots one acre or larger, where the Development Services Code allows one additional detached ADU beyond the standard attached-and-detached pair, for up to three total units including the primary house. Lots under one acre are capped at one attached and one detached ADU under section 2.150.240(A).
How big can an accessory dwelling unit be?
Lot size sets the cap. On parcels under an acre, the ADU cannot exceed 75 percent of the main house's gross floor area or 1,000 square feet, whichever is smaller. On parcels an acre or larger, the cap rises to 75 percent of the main house's gross livable area or 1,500 square feet, whichever is smaller, under section 2.150.240(B)-(C).
Can I use a mobile home or RV as an ADU?
No. Section 2.150.240(I) bars manufactured homes, mobile homes, recreational vehicles and park model trailers from serving as an ADU, with the only exception being uses specifically allowed under A.R.S. section 11-820.03. The ADU must be a standard dwelling structure meeting the county's normal building requirements.
Does my ADU need its own utility meter?
No. Section 2.150.240(E) requires the ADU and the primary dwelling to share the same utility meters rather than being metered separately, and the two units cannot carry separate physical addresses, although each ADU must display its own unit house number under section 2.150.240(H).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Pinal County

All Pinal County rules

How Pinal County compares: Easiest Cities to Build an ADU·Compare Pinal County to another location·View the Arizona accessory structures overview

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