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Pismo Beach, CA Accessory Structures: Garage Conversions (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Garage conversion rules in Pismo Beach, CA, sometimes called garage-to-ADU or accessory living unit conversions, govern permits, ceiling height, egress, and parking replacement.

Key Facts

Garage as ADU
Conversion of any garage qualifies as a conversion ADU
Addition limit
No more than 150 square feet, else new construction
Garage spaces, 1983 code
Not replaced, except conversions in the Coastal Zone
Coastal Zone parking
One space for studio or one-bedroom, two for two-bedroom
Conversion ADU size, 1998 code
Fifty percent of primary unit size
Review deadline
Sixty days from a complete application

Summary

In the City of Pismo Beach, California, a garage can become a conversion ADU, and the 1983 Zoning Ordinance says the garage's off-street parking spaces need not be replaced, except for conversions within the Coastal Zone. A conversion can include additions of no more than 150 square feet before it counts as new construction.

D. "Conversion ADU" means the conversion of any portion of a legal accessory structure, or any portion of a single-family dwelling, or any garage, for the purpose of creating an ADU. Conversion ADUs can include additions of no more than one hundred fifty (150) square feet. Any conversion that exceeds these limits shall be considered a new construction ADU for the purposes of this chapter. ... ... 4. When a garage, carport, or covered parking structure is demolished in conjunction with the construction of an ADU or converted to an ADU, those off-street parking spaces shall not be required to be replaced, except for conversions within the Coastal Zone. ... 4. ... "Conversion ADU" means the conversion of any portion of a legal accessory structure, or any portion of a single-family dwelling, or any garage, for the purpose of creating an ADU.

Full Breakdown

Pismo Beach handles a garage conversion through its ADU rules, and both zoning codes printed under Title 17 define it the same way.

Definition. A conversion ADU is the conversion of any portion of a legal accessory structure, any portion of a single-family dwelling, or any garage, for the purpose of creating an ADU (§ 17.117.030(D) in the 1983 Zoning Ordinance, § 17.38.155(C)(4) in the 1998 Zoning Code). Conversion ADUs can include additions of no more than 150 square feet, and a conversion that exceeds those limits is treated as a new construction ADU. A structure converted from an existing accessory structure must have been built with all required permits or be legal nonconforming, and structures built without permits are not eligible and must be processed as new construction.

Parking. The 1983 Zoning Ordinance, § 17.117.070(A)(4), says that when a garage, carport or covered parking structure is demolished for an ADU or converted to an ADU, those off-street spaces are not required to be replaced, except for conversions within the Coastal Zone. In the Coastal Zone, one off-street space is required for a studio or one-bedroom ADU and two for a two-bedroom ADU, and the parking exceptions do not apply to properties west of U.S. Route 101 within one-quarter mile walking distance of a vertical beach access point, Coastal Trail segment, coastal park or coastal view area. Parking for the ADU is in addition to the primary unit's parking. The parking subsection of the 1998 Zoning Code, § 17.38.155(G), prints no comparable replacement sentence.

Size and siting. The 1983 text prints no maximum size for a conversion ADU, while the 1998 text caps it at fifty percent of the primary unit. Setbacks for a conversion must be sufficient for fire safety under the Building Code and Fire Code, and no setback is required when a structure is converted in the same location and to the same dimensions.

Pismo Beach uses two adopted zoning codes. The city's Zoning and Land Use page states that properties inside the Coastal Zone are regulated by the 1983 Zoning Code, and properties outside the Coastal Zone are regulated by the 1998 Zoning Code.

Violations & Fines

Converting a garage to an ADU without the required zoning clearance or coastal development permit is declared unlawful and constitutes a misdemeanor and a public nuisance (§ 17.117.100; § 17.38.155(J) in the 1998 code). Section 1.20.010 sets misdemeanor punishment at a fine of not more than one thousand dollars, imprisonment up to six months, or both, with each day a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I convert my garage into an ADU in Pismo Beach?
Yes, as a conversion ADU. Section 17.117.030(D) defines a conversion ADU to include the conversion of any garage for the purpose of creating an ADU. The project needs a zoning clearance and building permit outside the Coastal Zone, or a coastal development permit and building permit inside it (§ 17.117.050).
Do I have to replace the parking the garage provided?
Under the 1983 Zoning Ordinance, § 17.117.070(A)(4), those off-street spaces are not required to be replaced, except for conversions within the Coastal Zone. Inside the Coastal Zone the ADU itself needs one space for a studio or one-bedroom and two for a two-bedroom, unless an exception applies.
How much can I add when converting?
A conversion can include additions of no more than one hundred fifty square feet. Any conversion that exceeds these limits is considered a new construction ADU under § 17.117.030(D) and the 1998 equivalent, § 17.38.155(C)(4), and must meet the new construction standards for size, setbacks and height.
Can I convert a garage that was built without permits?
The definition addresses existing accessory structures: the applicant must show the structure was erected with all required permits or is legal nonconforming, and structures built without permits are not eligible for conversion and must be processed as a new construction ADU. Building the ADU without the required clearance or permit is a misdemeanor and public nuisance.

Sources & Official References

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