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Bowie, MD Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Shed permit rules in Bowie, MD, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Max combined floor area
200 square feet per lot
Max height
1 story / 15 feet
Location
Rear yard only
Permits needed
Prince George's County and City
Prohibited storage
Hazardous substances, carports, front porches
Penalty
Municipal infraction, $100/$200

Summary

In the City of Bowie, a storage shed or other accessory building is capped at 200 square feet of combined floor area and one story or 15 feet in height, and it needs whatever permits Prince George's County and the City require. Placement is restricted to the rear yard, following the county's zoning setbacks.

Accessory buildings used for residential storage, excluding the keeping or storage of cars, trucks, cargo vehicles, boats, and trailers, shall be permitted in residential zones in the City of Bowie on lots consisting of 20,000 square feet or less subject to the following restrictions: ... Floor area. The maximum allowable floor area of an accessory building, temporary or permanent, including any projections therefrom shall be 200 square feet, provided that the property owner has obtained any necessary permits from Prince George's County and the City. Additionally, the total combined floor area of all accessory buildings located on a single lot shall not exceed 200 square feet. An attached accessory building may be permitted so long as it is part of the structure of the main residence and has at least one common wall therewith. ... Height. ... No accessory building or carport shall exceed one story, or an overall height of 15 feet measured from the lowest exposed point of the structure to the highest exposed point of the structure.

Full Breakdown

Section 26-11 of the City Code governs residential storage sheds and other accessory buildings in the City of Bowie's residential zones on lots of 20,000 square feet or less. Subsection A(1) caps the maximum allowable floor area of any single accessory building at 200 square feet, and the combined floor area of every accessory building on one lot also cannot exceed 200 square feet; building it requires whatever permits Prince George's County and the City require. An attached accessory building only qualifies if it shares a common wall with, and is part of, the main residence's structure.

Subsection A(2) sets the height cap: no accessory building or carport can rise past one story or 15 feet, measured from the lowest exposed point of the structure to its highest exposed point. Placement is limited to the rear yard under A(4), following the setbacks in Subtitle 27 of the Prince George's County Code, and on a corner lot the shed cannot sit closer to a public right-of-way than the main house. Storage of hazardous substances inside any shed is barred under § 26-11C, and residential storage generally cannot spill into a carport or front porch under § 26-11B.

A narrow exception in § 26-11I lets pre-1960 Huntington section homes get a matching City permit once the county has issued its own building permit for the shed. The Board of Appeals can grant a variance from any of these limits under § 26-15, and the City Manager may waive the section's limits for new developments that build accessory buildings into their approved design under § 26-11F.

Violations & Fines

Section 26-11E makes a violation of the shed and accessory building rules a municipal infraction outright. Enforcement follows §§ 1-6 and 1-6A, with the standard $100 first-offense fine and $200 for each later offense, payable within 20 days, and Administrative Review Board review available within 15 days of the citation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big can a storage shed be in the City of Bowie?
Section 26-11A(1) caps a single accessory building at 200 square feet of floor area, including any projections, and the combined floor area of every accessory building on the same lot also cannot exceed 200 square feet.
How tall can a shed be built in Bowie?
Section 26-11A(2) limits an accessory building or carport to one story or an overall height of 15 feet, measured from the structure's lowest exposed point to its highest exposed point.
Where on the lot can a Bowie shed be placed?
Section 26-11A(4) restricts accessory buildings to the rear yard, following Prince George's County's Subtitle 27 setback rules, and on a corner lot the shed cannot sit closer to a public right-of-way than the main house.
Does a Bowie shed need both a county and a City permit?
Yes for most lots. Section 26-11A(1) conditions the 200-square-foot allowance on obtaining any necessary permits from Prince George's County and the City, and § 26-11I lets qualifying pre-1960 Huntington homes get a matching City permit once the county permit issues.

Sources & Official References

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How Bowie compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Compare Bowie to another location·View the Maryland accessory structures overview

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