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Orange County, FL Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Shed permit rules in Orange County, FL, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Exemption limit
120 sq ft footprint
Height limit
30 in. above grade
Utilities
None allowed
Citation
FBC § 105.2.4(1)

Summary

Orange County exempts small, owner-built detached accessory structures like tool sheds, storage sheds and gazebos from a building permit if they stay under 120 square feet and 30 inches above grade with no utilities.

City-specific rules exist: Orlando has its own shed & carport rules rules that differ from Orange County's county-level regulations. If you live in Orlando, check the city-specific page instead.

Construction, alteration or repair performed by the property owner upon his or her own personal residence for a one-story detached, freestanding, accessory structure to a one- or two-family dwelling used as a tool shed, storage shed, pergola, deck, gazebo, or playhouse that does not exceed a one hundred twenty-square foot footprint or thirty inches above lowest adjoining grade, for the owner's personal use. This structure shall not incorporate electrical, HVAC, fuel gas, or plumbing.2.Construction, alteration or repair performed by the property owner upon his or her own personal residence for a one-story detached, as attached/detached accessibility ramp that does not exceed a one hundred twenty-square foot footprint or thirty inches above lowest adjoining grade, for the owner's personal use.3.One- and-two family fences six (6) feet or less in height are also exempt in accordance with this section. Zoning and flood requirements shall be met as required. ***

Source: Orange County BuildingView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 128).

Full Breakdown

Section 105.2.4(1) of the locally amended Florida Building Code exempts a one-story, detached, freestanding accessory structure built by the property owner on their own residence, including a tool shed, storage shed, pergola, deck, gazebo or playhouse, from a building permit, provided it does not exceed a 120-square-foot footprint or 30 inches above the lowest adjoining grade and has no electrical, HVAC, fuel gas or plumbing. A zoning permit and stormwater permit may still apply.

Violations & Fines

A shed that exceeds the 120-square-foot or 30-inch threshold, or that adds electrical, HVAC, gas or plumbing, loses the exemption and requires a building permit; building without one can trigger a stop-work order.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a backyard shed in unincorporated Orange County?
Not if it's a one-story, owner-built accessory structure under 120 square feet and 30 inches tall with no utilities, per § 105.2.4(1).
Does the shed exemption cover zoning rules too?
No, the structure still must meet Orange County Zoning and floodplain requirements even though it's exempt from a building permit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Orange County

All Orange County rules

How Orange County compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Florida rules heatmap·Compare Orange County to another location·View the Florida accessory structures overview

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Shed & Carport Rules in Cities Across Orange County