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Orlando, FL Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Shed permit rules in Orlando, FL, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Governing section
Orlando City Code § 58.901
Rear setback, ≤100 sq ft, <8 ft tall
0 feet
Rear setback, >12 ft tall
15 feet
Distance from other buildings (≤12 ft)
5 feet
Max rear-yard coverage
35% of rear yard area
Permit requirement
Building Permit required, § 58.900

Summary

Orlando scales a shed's rear-yard setback to its size and height under Section 58.901, from zero feet for a small, low shed up to 15 feet for a taller one, and caps every accessory structure combined at 35% of the rear-yard area behind the house, with pools, hot tubs and spas exempted from that cap.

(c)Minimum Setbacks from Rear Lot Line for Accessory Structures. Height* Size <8 ft. 8—12 ft. >12 ft.* ≤100 sq. ft. 0 ft. 5 ft. 15 ft. >100 sq. ft. 5 ft. 5 ft. 15 ft. *For structures with multiple heights, the height of the taller portion of the building shall determine the setback requirement... (g)Distance Between Buildings... 1.A detached accessory building up to 12 feet in height shall be located at least five feet from any other building.2.A detached accessory building greater than 12 feet in height shall be located at least ten feet from any other building.(h)Maximum Size. No accessory structure shall occupy more than 35% of the area between the rear property line and the principal structure provided that swimming pools, hot tubs and hydrospas shall not be subject to this restriction.

Source: Orlando Land Development Code - Accessory StructuresView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 92).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 58, Section 58.901 sets Orlando's dimensional standards for detached accessory structures, sheds, detached garages, workshops and similar buildings, placed anywhere but the required front or street-side yard. No accessory structure may sit in the front or street-side setback, or, on a one- to five-family lot, in front of the principal building's facade line.

Rear-yard setbacks scale with size and height. A shed of 100 square feet or less may sit right on the rear property line if it is under 8 feet tall, but needs a 5-foot setback once it reaches 8-12 feet and a 15-foot setback above 12 feet. A shed over 100 square feet needs at least a 5-foot rear setback even under 8 feet tall, rising to 15 feet once it tops 12 feet; the code measures by 'the height of the taller portion of the building,' so a shed with a rooftop deck is treated as exceeding 12 feet regardless of its wall height.

Side setbacks must match whatever the principal house's side-yard setback is for that lot. Detached sheds must also keep their distance from other buildings on the property: 5 feet if the shed is 12 feet tall or less, 10 feet if taller, measured wall to wall (eaves may close that gap to no less than 3 feet apart). Combined, no accessory structure, sheds included, may cover more than 35% of the area between the rear property line and the principal structure, though pools, hot tubs and spas are exempt from that cap. Section 58.900 separately requires a Building Permit before any accessory structure, including a shed, is built.

Violations & Fines

Building or expanding a shed without meeting Section 58.901's rear, side and inter-building setbacks, or exceeding the 35% rear-yard coverage cap, is a zoning code violation. Under Section 1.08, a conviction carries a fine of up to $500, up to 60 days in jail, or both, with each day the non-compliant structure remains a separate offense; the Building Official may also require removal or relocation before issuing a Certificate of Occupancy.

Frequently Asked Questions

How close to my rear property line can a shed sit in Orlando?
It depends on size and height under Section 58.901. A shed of 100 square feet or less under 8 feet tall can sit right on the rear line (0-foot setback), but needs 5 feet once it's 8-12 feet tall and 15 feet above 12 feet; sheds over 100 square feet need at least a 5-foot rear setback at any height under 12 feet.
Is there a size cap on backyard sheds and accessory buildings?
Yes. Section 58.901(h) caps all accessory structures combined, sheds, detached garages, workshops, at 35% of the area between the rear property line and the principal house. Swimming pools, hot tubs and hydrospas are specifically excluded from that coverage limit, so a pool doesn't count against a shed's allowed footprint.
Do I need a permit to build a shed in my Orlando backyard?
Yes. Section 58.900 states no accessory use or structure may be developed without a Building Permit issued under Chapter 65, Part 2C, and the shed generally cannot be built before construction on the main house has started, aside from limited conditional-use and phasing exceptions.
How far must a shed be from my house or garage?
Section 58.901(g) measures wall to wall: a detached accessory building up to 12 feet tall must be at least 5 feet from any other building on the site, and one taller than 12 feet must be at least 10 feet away, though eaves may narrow that gap to no less than 3 feet apart.

Sources & Official References

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