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Longmont, CO Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Shed permit rules in Longmont, CO, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Permit-exempt shed size
200 sq ft (18.58 sq m) or less, one story
Covered uses
Tool sheds, storage sheds, playhouses, similar structures
Governing code
2024 IRC as amended by Ord. No. O-2026-24
Effective date
June 9, 2026
Setback, over 120 sq ft
Minimum 5 feet from property line
Setback, under 120 sq ft
Minimum 3 feet, capped at 50% of setback area
Default penalty
Up to $500 fine, 90 days jail, per day

Summary

Longmont exempts small detached accessory structures, tool sheds, storage sheds, playhouses and similar buildings, from a building permit only when they are one story and the floor area is 200 square feet or less. Anything bigger triggers a full building permit under the 2024 International Residential Code as amended by the city, plus the zoning setback rules that apply to accessory structures on the lot.

Section R105.2 of the International Residential Code is amended by the revision and deletion of the following subsections listed under Building: Subsection 1 is replaced with the following: 1. One-story detached accessory structures used as tool and storage sheds, playhouses and similar uses, provided that the floor area is 200 square feet (18.58 m 2 ) or less.

Full Breakdown

2 of the 2024 International Residential Code, the code's list of work exempt from a building permit, as adopted through Ordinance No. 06. 58 square meters) or less, and it deleted subsections 2 and 10 of the model list outright rather than adopting them locally. A shed under the 200-square-foot line needs no building permit, no plan review and no inspection for the structure itself. 080. 070, and the building official can grant extensions of up to 180 days for written, justified cause. Falling under the permit-exemption threshold does not exempt a shed from Longmont's zoning code.

040 of the Land Development Code requires any accessory structure over 120 square feet to sit at least five feet from the property line, while a smaller structure needs only three feet of separation but cannot cover more than half of the combined required rear and side setback area, and must be sited to accommodate lot drainage. 140 separately defines a detached structure as an accessory building set at least five feet from the principal structure. Residential accessory structures, permit-exempt or not, also cannot exceed 50 percent of the principal structure's floor area (75 percent combined) and cannot stand taller than the house itself.

Violations & Fines

Building or altering a shed above 200 square feet without a permit is an unlawful act under Section R113.1, as replaced by Section 16.06.130, and it counts as a separate offense for every day the violation continues. Longmont prosecutes unpermitted construction under Chapter 1.12, which sets a default fine of up to $500.00 and up to 90 days in jail under Section 1.12.010 unless another Code section states a different penalty, and the city attorney can also seek a court injunction treating the unpermitted structure as a public nuisance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a backyard shed in Longmont?
No, if the shed is one story, detached and used as a tool shed, storage shed, playhouse or similar structure with a floor area of 200 square feet or less. Section 16.06.060 exempts that size and use from the International Residential Code's permit requirement. A shed that is larger, attached to the house, or used for anything else still needs a building permit before construction starts.
What happens if my shed is bigger than 200 square feet?
It loses the exemption and becomes a full building permit project. You submit plans, pay a fee set by city council resolution under Section 16.06.090, and the building official reviews and stamps the drawings under Section 16.06.080. The permit expires if no inspection happens within 365 days of issuance, or 180 days after the last inspection, under Section 16.06.070.
Does a permit-exempt shed still have to meet setback rules?
Yes. Skipping the building permit does not skip zoning. Under Section 15.04.040 of the Land Development Code, an accessory structure over 120 square feet must sit at least five feet from the property line, and a smaller one needs at least three feet and cannot cover more than half of the required rear and side setback area.
What can happen if I build an oversized shed without a permit?
Section R113.1, as replaced by Section 16.06.130, makes unpermitted construction unlawful and treats each day the violation continues as a separate offense. Longmont can prosecute under Chapter 1.12 for a fine up to $500.00 and up to 90 days in jail, and the city attorney can pursue a court injunction against the structure as a public nuisance.
Can I appeal a building official's decision about my shed permit?
Yes. Section R112, as replaced by Section 16.06.120, sends appeals to the master board of appeals established in Chapter 16.30 of the Longmont Municipal Code. That board reviews disputes over code interpretation, permit denials and similar building-official determinations.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Longmont

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How Longmont compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Compare Longmont to another location·View the Colorado accessory structures overview

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