Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

St. Louis County, MN Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Shed permit rules in St. Louis County, MN, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Size cap
576 square feet, one story
Permitted use
Parking and storage only
Applies to
Flood Fringe District parcels only
Governing law
Floodplain Ordinance No. 69, Section 6.23
Open-wall exception
Carports, gazebos, pavilions exempt from cap

Summary

Within St. Louis County's Flood Fringe District, an accessory structure such as a shed, garage, or storage building cannot exceed 576 square feet or one story, and may be used only for parking and storage, unless it instead meets the full floodplain construction standards for a residential or nonresidential structure.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of St. Louis County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

6.23 Accessory Structures. All accessory structures must meet the following standards: A. Structures shall not be designed or used for human habitation. B. Structures will have a low flood damage potential. C. Structures shall constitute a minimal investment not to exceed 576 square feet in size, one-story in height, and shall only be used for parking and storage, except as provided under Section 6.23.E. Structures not meeting the standards of Sections 6.23.A-C must be designed and constructed in accordance with floodplain management requirements based on whether the structure is residential or nonresidential.

Full Breakdown

Section 6.23 of Floodplain Ordinance 69 sets a size cap for accessory structures sited within the Flood Fringe District specifically, not for sheds and garages generally across the county. Subsection A bars using the structure for human habitation, B requires a low flood damage potential, and C caps the structure at 576 square feet and one story, limiting its use to parking and storage. A structure that exceeds 576 square feet, has more than one story, or is put to another use must instead meet the full floodplain standards for a residential structure under Section 6.21 or a nonresidential structure under Section 6.22, whichever applies.

Any accessory structure with two or more rigid walls that stays within the 576-square-foot cap must still be built using one of four methods under Section 6.23.D: wet floodproofing with at least two openings on two sides sized to one square inch per square foot of enclosed area and positioned no higher than one foot above grade; elevation on fill meeting the Section 6.21.A standard, without the 15-foot fill extension required for residential structures; alternative elevation methods meeting Section 6.22.B; or dry, watertight floodproofing meeting Section 6.22.C. Section 6.23.E carves out an exception for structures with fewer than two rigid walls, such as carports, gazebos, and picnic pavilions, which may sit below the Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation and exceed 576 square feet if they otherwise meet Section 4.21's general development standards. Because this standard sits inside the floodplain overlay, it applies only to accessory structures on parcels within the mapped Flood Fringe District; a shed built elsewhere in the county falls under the separate Zoning Ordinance, Ordinance Number 62, not this floodplain rule.

Violations & Fines

An accessory structure in the Flood Fringe District that exceeds 576 square feet or one story without meeting the full residential or nonresidential floodplain standard, or that lacks a Section 4.1 permit before construction, is a floodplain violation enforceable under Section 14.0. A structure built without the wet floodproofing openings, adequate fill elevation, or watertight construction required by Section 6.23.D also fails to qualify for the accessory-structure exception.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big can a shed be in a St. Louis County flood zone?
Section 6.23.C caps an accessory structure in the Flood Fringe District at 576 square feet and one story, limited to parking and storage use. A larger or differently used structure must instead meet the full floodplain construction standards for a residential or nonresidential building.
Does this 576-square-foot limit apply to sheds countywide?
No. Section 6.23 sits inside the floodplain overlay and applies only to accessory structures on parcels within the mapped Flood Fringe District. Sheds elsewhere in St. Louis County fall under the separate county Zoning Ordinance, Ordinance Number 62, not this floodplain provision.
Can a carport or pavilion be built below the flood elevation?
Yes. Section 6.23.E exempts structures with fewer than two rigid walls, such as carports, gazebos, and picnic pavilions, from the RFPE and 576-square-foot limits, provided they meet the general development standards in Section 4.21.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in St. Louis County

All St. Louis County rules

How St. Louis County compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Compare St. Louis County to another location·View the Minnesota accessory structures overview

Get notified when Shed & Carport Rules in St. Louis County, MN changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.