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Martin County, FL Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Shed permit rules in Martin County, FL, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Maximum floor area
250 square feet for one utility storage structure
Where it applies
All zoning districts (§ 3.201.C.1.a)
Permit timing
After all permits for the principal use are issued
Exempt from that timing
Fences, walls and boat docks on single-family lots only
Reduced setback
Five feet for enclosed storage structures where Table 3.12.2 footnote (j) applies
Playhouse cap
100 square feet in Category A, B and C districts
Last amended
Ord. No. 1188, October 11, 2022

Summary

Martin County allows one utility storage structure in every zoning district, capped at 250 square feet of floor area under LDR § 3.201.C.1.a. A shed cannot be established before every permit for the principal use is issued, and it must meet the same Article 3 standards as the house or business it serves.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Martin County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

3.201.B. Standards applicable to all accessory uses and structures. 1. With the exception of fences, walls and boat docks on lots zoned for single-family use, accessory uses and structures shall not be established on a lot prior to the issuance of all permits required for the development of the principal use to which it is accessory. 2. All accessory uses and structures shall comply with the standards of this article that are applicable to the principal use unless specifically exempted. ... 3.201.C. Accessory uses by zoning district. The following uses and structures shall only be permitted in the zoning district(s) as herein enumerated: 1. In all zoning districts: a. One utility storage structure, incidental to a permitted use, provided no such structure shall exceed 250 square feet in floor area.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 62 | Land Development Regulations: Supplement 62).

Full Breakdown

Martin County sets one countywide shed rule in LDR § 3.201.C.1.a: one utility storage structure, incidental to a permitted use, with no more than 250 square feet of floor area. The paragraph sits under the heading "In all zoning districts," so the 250 square foot ceiling applies in agricultural, residential and commercial districts alike.

Authorization comes first. Section 3.201.A allows an accessory structure only when it is ancillary and incidental to the principal use, contributes to the comfort, convenience or necessity of that use's occupants, and sits on the same lot, or a contiguous lot under the same ownership or a homeowner's association, in the same zoning district. A shed on a lot with no principal use fails that test.

Timing comes second. Section 3.201.B.1 bars an accessory structure until all permits required for the principal use are issued. Only fences, walls and boat docks on single-family lots are exempt from that sequencing, so a shed waits for the house permit. Section 3.201.B.2 then holds the shed to every Article 3 standard that applies to the principal use unless specifically exempted.

Setbacks apply too. Section 3.16.A.1 requires structures to sit back from lot lines at least as far as Table 3.12.2 shows, and § 3.16.A.3 keeps every part of a required setback open space. The list of items allowed inside setbacks in § 3.16.B.1 names fences, driveways, docks, wells and similar items, not storage structures. Footnote (j) to Table 3.12.2 lets a setback dimension shrink to five feet for enclosed storage structures, greenhouses, a child's playhouse and gazebos, where a district's entry carries that footnote.

Coverage counts the shed. The code defines building coverage as the ground-floor area inside the exterior walls of the principal and accessory structures on a lot, so a 250 square foot shed uses up part of the district's coverage allowance.

Violations & Fines

Four things put a shed out of compliance: floor area above 250 square feet, a second utility storage structure under the same paragraph, placement before the permits for the principal use are issued, and a position inside a required setback. Building permits come from Chapter 21, Article 1 of the Martin County General Ordinances, and the accessory-structure section itself prints no fine schedule.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big can a shed be in Martin County?
LDR § 3.201.C.1.a caps one utility storage structure at 250 square feet of floor area, and that cap applies in all zoning districts. The paragraph does not scale the limit to lot size, so a large parcel gets the same 250 square foot ceiling as a small one. A building above that size has to qualify as some other permitted use.
Can I build a shed before my house is permitted?
No. Section 3.201.B.1 bars accessory structures until all permits required for the principal use are issued. The only exception covers fences, walls and boat docks on lots zoned for single-family use. A shed is not on that list, so the principal use permits come first and the shed follows.
Does a shed have to be on the same lot as the house?
Yes, with one extension. Section 3.201.A.3 requires the structure to sit on the same lot as the principal use, or on a contiguous lot that is under the same ownership or a homeowner's association's ownership, and in the same zoning district as the principal use or structure.
Can a shed sit closer to the property line than the house?
Only where Table 3.12.2 allows it. Footnote (j) permits a setback dimension of five feet for enclosed storage structures, greenhouses, a child's playhouse and gazebos, but only in districts whose entry carries that footnote. Section 3.16.B.1 does not list storage structures among the items allowed inside required setbacks.
Are playhouses and doghouses covered by the same 250 square foot limit?
No. Section 3.201.C.2 handles them separately for Category A, B and C districts. A children's playhouse is capped at 100 square feet of gross floor area, while doghouses, pens and similar structures for commonly accepted household pets, gazebos and noncommercial greenhouses are listed as permitted accessory structures in the same paragraph.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Martin County

All Martin County rules

How Martin County compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Florida rules heatmap·Compare Martin County to another location·View the Florida accessory structures overview

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