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Minnehaha County, SD Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Shed permit rules in Minnehaha County, SD, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Permit-exempt shed size
120 sq ft or less, one story
Still required
Zoning division placement permit
Governing section
2021 IBC Ordinance § 105.2, item 1
Setbacks apply from
County/joint zoning ordinances (not this code)
Ordinance
MC 61-22, effective May 31, 2022

Summary

Minnehaha County exempts one-story detached tool and storage sheds, playhouses, and similar accessory structures up to 120 square feet from the building permit required by the 2021 IBC. Section 105.2, item 1 still requires a placement permit from the zoning division and compliance with the applicable county or joint zoning ordinance's setback rules.

City-specific rules exist: Sioux Falls has its own shed & carport rules rules that differ from Minnehaha County's county-level regulations. If you live in Sioux Falls, check the city-specific page instead.

1. One-story detached accessory structures used as tool and storage sheds, playhouses and similar uses, provided that the floor area is not greater than 120 square feet (11 m2). A placement permit is required by the zoning division. Such structures must still meet applicable setback requirements of the 1990 Revised Zoning Ordinance for Minnehaha County, the 2001 Revised Joint Zoning Ordinance for Minnehaha County and the City of Dell Rapids, and the Revised Joint Zoning Ordinance for Minnehaha County and the City of Sioux Falls.

Full Breakdown

1. Item 1 covers one-story detached accessory structures used as tool and storage sheds, playhouses, and similar uses, provided the floor area is not greater than 120 square feet. The section is explicit that a placement permit is still required from the zoning division, and that the structure must still meet the applicable setback requirements of the 1990 Revised Zoning Ordinance for Minnehaha County, the 2001 Revised Joint Zoning Ordinance for Minnehaha County and the City of Dell Rapids, or the Revised Joint Zoning Ordinance for Minnehaha County and the City of Sioux Falls, whichever applies to the property.

3 describing the work, the property, and its intended use. Ordinance MC 61-22 took effect May 31, 2022 and applies to permits issued after May 27, 2022.

Violations & Fines

Section [A] 114.4 makes violating the 2021 IBC, including erecting an oversized accessory building without the required permit, punishable by a fine up to the amount set in SDCL 22-6-2(2), by up to thirty days' imprisonment, or both; the county may also pursue civil injunctive relief under SDCL Chapter 21-8, and each day a violation continues counts as a separate offense. The building official may also issue a stop-work order under Section 115.2.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a shed in Minnehaha County?
No building permit is needed for a one-story detached tool or storage shed, playhouse, or similar structure of 120 square feet or less, per Section 105.2, item 1. You still need a placement permit from the zoning division before you build.
Do setback rules still apply to an exempt shed?
Yes. Item 1 of Section 105.2 requires an exempt shed to still meet the setback requirements of the applicable county or joint zoning ordinance covering the property, even though no building permit is required for the structure itself.
What if my shed is bigger than 120 square feet?
It no longer qualifies for the item 1 exemption and needs a full building permit under Section 105.1, filed with the building official using the written application described in Section 105.3.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Minnehaha County

All Minnehaha County rules

How Minnehaha County compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Compare Minnehaha County to another location·View the South Dakota accessory structures overview

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