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St. Peters, MO Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Shed permit rules in St. Peters, MO, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Side/rear setback
6 feet minimum
Front/side setback area
no accessory structures permitted
Maximum size
half of house's ground floor area
Utility easements
accessory buildings prohibited
Separate business use
prohibited in accessory buildings
Non-residential sites
follow approved site development plan

Summary

In the City of St. Peters, Missouri, Section 405.270 of the Municipal Code governs sheds, detached garages and other accessory structures in residential zoning districts. Accessory buildings must sit at least six feet from any side or rear property line, cannot go in the front or side setback area, and cannot exceed one-half of the principal building's ground floor area. The Planning Department administers site development plans for non-residential accessory buildings and trash enclosures.

2. In residential zoning districts, accessory buildings or structures, shall include, but not be limited to, the following: greenhouses, swimming pools, detached garages and similar uses. 3. The minimum distance of an accessory building or structure, including playground equipment, play courts/basketball courts, and batting cages, from any side or rear property line shall be six (6) feet. No accessory building or structure, including deer stands, portable restrooms and other temporary structures, are permitted within the front or side building setback area except on through lots where accessory structures shall be permitted to extend past the front building line that is parallel to the rear of the house. However, a minimum setback from the property line of six (6) feet shall be maintained. ... ... 5. An accessory building or structure in a residential district shall not exceed one-half (1/2) of the ground floor area of the principal building.

Full Breakdown

Section 405.270(A) of the St. Peters Municipal Code governs every accessory structure in the City, from garden sheds to detached garages, swimming pools and greenhouses. Any attached structure counts as part of the main house and must meet the same district standards, but a detached accessory building gets its own rules: it must sit at least six feet from any side or rear property line, and it cannot be placed in the front or side building setback area at all, with one exception for through lots, where it may extend past the front line that runs parallel to the rear of the house while still keeping the six-foot setback.

Temporary items such as deer stands and portable restrooms fall under the same setback ban, though the Administrative Officer can allow a portable restroom in the front yard during construction if there's nowhere else to put it. Size is capped relative to the house itself: under (A)(5), an accessory building in a residential district cannot exceed one-half of the principal building's ground floor area, so there's no flat square-footage limit, just a ratio. Subsection (A)(4) separately bars locating any building, accessory or principal, within a designated utility easement, and (A)(6) prohibits using any accessory building for a separate business or use apart from the main property. In non-residential districts, accessory buildings and trash enclosures instead follow whatever site development plan the Planning Department approved for that property.

Violations & Fines

An accessory building placed inside the six-foot side or rear setback, inside a front or side setback area, oversized relative to the main house, or sited on a utility easement is out of compliance with Section 405.270 and the general compliance rule in Section 405.090, and the City's Planning, Community and Economic Development Department can require it be relocated or removed.

Frequently Asked Questions

How close to my property line can I build a shed in St. Peters?
Section 405.270 of the St. Peters Municipal Code requires a minimum six-foot setback from any side or rear property line for accessory buildings, including sheds, detached garages and greenhouses. Sheds cannot be placed in the front or side building setback area at all, except on through lots where the structure may extend past the front line parallel to the rear of the house, still keeping the six-foot setback.
How big can a shed be in St. Peters?
In residential districts, an accessory building or structure cannot exceed one-half of the ground floor area of the principal building on the lot, per Section 405.270(A)(5) of the Municipal Code. There's no separate flat square-footage cap; the limit scales with the size of the house itself.
Can I put a shed over my utility easement?
No. Section 405.270(A)(4) prohibits locating any principal or accessory building, in whole or part, within a designated utility easement anywhere in the City of St. Peters, Missouri, regardless of district or setback compliance otherwise.

Sources & Official References

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