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McLean County, IL Accessory Structures: Shed & Carport Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Shed permit rules in McLean County, IL, also referred to as storage shed, backyard shed, or accessory building regulations, set size limits, setbacks, and when a building permit is required.

Key Facts

Governing section
Zoning Code § 350-43.A(5)
Exterior setback
Not allowed in required setback
Rear setback minimum
3 feet from rear lot line
Height
Capped at underlying district max
Building separation
5 feet from other structures
Permit required
Yes, § 350-16, minor exemptions apply

Summary

Every shed, detached garage or other accessory structure in unincorporated McLean County must meet the operational standards of Zoning Code Section 350-43A(5): it cannot sit in a required exterior setback, cannot exceed the underlying district's height or coverage limits, and must stand at least five feet from any other structure.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of McLean County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Accessory use development and operational standards. The following standards shall apply to all accessory uses and structures unless otherwise specifically provided: Exterior setback. No accessory structure shall be located within a required exterior setback. ... Height. No accessory structure shall exceed the maximum height standards of the underlying district unless specifically authorized. ... Building separation. Unless attached to the principal structure, accessory structures shall be located at least five feet from any other structure. ... Building coverage. No accessory structure shall exceed the maximum coverage allowed by the underlying district unless specifically authorized.

Full Breakdown

Section 350-43A(5), Accessory use development and operational standards, applies to all accessory uses and structures countywide unless a specific district rule says otherwise. It bars any accessory structure, which includes sheds, from a required exterior setback outright. In the interior rear setback, accessory structures other than fences must still be set back at least three feet from the rear lot line and cannot come closer to the side lot line than the applicable minimum interior setback; fences may be built in that area. Interior side setbacks generally exclude accessory structures too, though a detached building in a rear yard may sit closer than the district's side setback provided it stays at least three feet from any lot line.

Height is capped by cross-reference: no accessory structure may exceed the maximum height standard of the underlying zoning district unless specifically authorized, which in the R-1 and R-2 residential districts works out to a 12-foot side wall limit under Sections 350-36E(2) and 350-37E(2). Building coverage is capped the same way, at the underlying district's maximum, and unless a shed is attached to the principal structure it must sit at least five feet from any other building on the lot. Section 350-16 separately requires a construction permit from the Director of Building and Zoning for most new structures, though light standards, birdhouses, flagpoles and similar minor accessory items under 36 inches are exempted from that permit.

Violations & Fines

An accessory structure placed inside a required exterior setback, built taller than the underlying district's height standard, exceeding the district's coverage limit, or sited closer than five feet to another building violates Section 350-43A(5) and can be denied a building permit or ordered corrected or removed by the Director of Building and Zoning. Building a shed without the construction permit required under Section 350-16 is a separate violation subject to enforcement.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far from my property line can I put a shed in unincorporated McLean County?
Section 350-43A(5) prohibits any accessory structure, including a shed, from a required exterior setback entirely, and requires at least three feet from the rear lot line even outside that setback. Interior side placement follows the underlying district's minimum interior setback, with narrow exceptions for detached buildings in a rear yard.
How tall can a shed be in McLean County's R-1 District?
Section 350-43A(5) caps accessory structure height at the underlying district's maximum, and Section 350-36E(2) sets that R-1 limit at 12 feet for the side wall of an accessory structure unless otherwise specified.
Do I need a permit to build a shed in unincorporated McLean County?
Yes. Section 350-16 requires a construction permit from the Director of Building and Zoning for most new structures. Only minor items like light standards, birdhouses, flagpoles and structures under 36 inches such as certain berms are exempt from that permit requirement.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in McLean County

All McLean County rules

How McLean County compares: Shed Permit Requirements by City·Compare McLean County to another location·View the Illinois accessory structures overview

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