Billings, MT Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)
Key Facts
- Hive cap
- 2 hives per hobbyist beekeeper
- Permit
- Annual, from Billings Animal Control
- Setback
- 15 ft from property line, or fenced
- Renewal deadline
- Register by April 1 yearly
- Placement ban
- No front yards, no multi-family lots
Summary
Billings bans hives citywide unless you register as a hobbyist beekeeper and get an annual apiary permit from Animal Control.
No person shall keep or maintain, on any premises, property or place in the city, hives or colonies of bees, except as allowed in this section... A hobbyist beekeeper may own, use, or maintain a hobbyist apiary site within the city provided the hobbyist beekeeper first obtains an annual apiary permit from the Billings Animal Control.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 66 Update 2).
Full Breakdown
City code makes keeping bees illegal by default: Sec. 4-305 prohibits maintaining hives or colonies of bees anywhere in Billings except at a city-permitted hobbyist apiary site. A hobbyist beekeeper (capped at two hives) must get an annual apiary permit from Billings Animal Control, register the site with the Montana Department of Agriculture, and file by April 1 each year. Site rules require hives at least 15 feet from adjacent property lines (or a 6-foot flight-barrier fence), a water source within 20 feet, no front-yard placement, and no siting on two-family or multi-family parcels.
Violations & Fines
Unpermitted hives are a municipal infraction under Secs. 4-310 and 18-1304, punishable by civil penalty, and the city administrator can revoke a hobbyist permit after 10 days' written notice if a violation isn't fixed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep bees in Billings without a permit?
How many hives can a Billings hobbyist keep?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Billings
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