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Dane County, WI Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified April 2026

Key Facts

Permitted Use
Yes – agricultural and domestic beekeeping
DATCP Registration
Required – Wis. Stat. §93.45
Code
Dane County Chapter 10 – Zoning
Topic
Beekeeping

Summary

Beekeeping is permitted as an agricultural use in Dane County. Wisconsin DATCP apiary registration (Wis. Stat. §93.45) is required. County zoning (Chapter 10) classifies domestic beekeeping as a distinct land use.

City-specific rules exist: Sun Prairie, Middleton, and Fitchburg have their own beekeeping rules that differ from Dane County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

(c) Bees. The keeping of honeybees in the yards of single family residences or duplexes located in any zoning district shall be a permitted use, if the use complies with the following: 1. Each residential lot shall be allowed to have at least 6 hives per lot. For residential lots over 10,000 square feet, no more than one hive per 1,600 square feet of lot area is permitted. 2. A supply of water shall be provided for all hives. 3. A flyway barrier at least six (6) feet in height shall shield any part of a property line that is within twenty-five (25) feet of a hive. (d) Location of covered and fenced enclosures and hives. 1. Covered and fenced enclosures or hives shall be within the rear or side yard, and must be at least four (4) feet from any property line. 2. Covered and fenced enclosures or hives shall not be closer than 25 feet to any principal residence on an adjacent lot.

Source: Dane County Chapter 10 – Zoning OrdinanceView official code

Full Breakdown

Dane County Chapter 10 recognizes both agricultural beekeeping and domestic beekeeping as distinct land uses. Domestic beekeeping (backyard beekeeping) is permitted in residential-transitional (TR) districts subject to zoning standards. All apiaries must be registered with the Wisconsin DATCP under Wis. Stat. §93.45. Hive placement, setbacks from property lines, and water source requirements may apply in residential zoning districts.

Violations & Fines

Operating an unregistered apiary violates Wis. Stat. §93.45. Beehives that violate zoning setbacks may result in Dane County zoning citations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep bees on my rural Dane County property?
Yes. Beekeeping is a permitted agricultural use in most Dane County zoning districts. All apiaries must be registered with the Wisconsin DATCP. Contact Dane County Zoning at 608-266-4266 for any residential zone requirements.
Do I need to register my hives with Wisconsin DATCP?
Yes. Wis. Stat. §93.45 requires apiary registration with the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection. Registration helps the state track disease and pesticide exposure.
Is backyard beekeeping allowed in Dane County residential zones?
Yes, domestic beekeeping is a permitted use in residential-transitional (TR) districts under Chapter 10, subject to hive placement, setback, and water-source requirements.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Dane County

All Dane County rules

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