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San Diego County, CA Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Tier A setback
1-2 colonies, 35 ft from homes
Tier B setback
3-20 colonies, 100 ft from homes
Tier C setback
20+ colonies, 300 ft from homes
Flyover barrier
6 ft, within 300 ft of homes
Registration
Annual, with County Ag Commissioner

Summary

Unincorporated San Diego County sorts apiaries into three tiers by colony count, each with its own minimum setback from neighboring dwellings, roads, property lines and sensitive sites, plus annual Agricultural Commissioner registration.

City-specific rules exist: Vista, Oceanside, Carlsbad, El Cajon, Encinitas, San Diego, Escondido, and Chula Vista have their own beekeeping rules that differ from San Diego County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Apiaries must be located at or greater than the following distances from a neighboring dwelling: (a) Tier A: Thirty-five (35) feet. (b) Tier B: One hundred (100) feet. (c) Tier C: Three hundred (300) feet. The distance will be measured from the nearest portion of the neighboring dwelling.

Source: County Code §62.901 — BeekeepingView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-141: Administrative: Current through Ord. No. 11007 (N.S.), effective 7-10-26 | Regulatory: Current through Ord. No. 11008 (N.S.), effective 7-24-26).

Full Breakdown

County Code Chapter 9 (§§ 62.901 et seq.) applies to apiaries in the unincorporated area. Tier A (1-2 colonies) needs only a 35-foot setback from neighboring dwellings and 25 feet from roads; Tier B (3-20 colonies) needs 100 feet from dwellings; Tier C (20+ colonies) needs 300 feet. Apiaries with 20 or fewer colonies within 300 feet of a home must maintain a 6-foot flyover barrier. Beekeepers must register annually with the County Agricultural Commissioner and maintain a 10-foot bare-earth firebreak.

Violations & Fines

Commissioner may issue administrative citations under County Code §§ 18.101 et seq.; violating the transport rule (§62.921) is a misdemeanor under Food & Agricultural Code §§29300-29311, and other violations are misdemeanors under §§11.116 et seq.; abatement runs through §§16.201 et seq.

Frequently Asked Questions

How close can a beehive be to my neighbor's house in unincorporated San Diego County?
It depends on colony count: Tier A (1-2 colonies) needs only 35 feet from a neighboring dwelling, Tier B (3-20 colonies) needs 100 feet, and Tier C (20+ colonies) needs 300 feet.
Do beekeepers need a permit in unincorporated San Diego County?
No permit is required, but beekeepers must register their colonies and apiary location annually with the County Agricultural Commissioner and submit a signed Best Management Practices checklist.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Diego County

All San Diego County rules

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