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Grand Rapids, MI Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Setback from dwellings
At least 25 feet
Hive location
Rear yard only
Hive cap, lots under 11,000 sq ft
Two hives
Permit term
Three years, renewable
Enforcing office
City Manager's designee

Summary

Grand Rapids requires a City Manager permit before keeping bees, limits placement to the rear yard at least 25 feet from homes, and caps hives at two per lot under 11,000 square feet.

No person shall keep, harbor or raise any bees in or upon any premises within the City unless in a hive or box located and kept: (1) More than twenty-five (25) feet from any residence, hospital, sanitarium, school, church, office building, store, hotel, apartment house, rooming house or any place of habitation; and (2) Not less than five (5) feet from the edge of his or her own lot or property line and at least ten (10) feet from a public sidewalk where present...

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 70).

Full Breakdown

Under Chapter 155, Article 2 of the City Code, bees must be kept in a hive located at least 25 feet from any residence, school, church, hotel or place of habitation, at least 5 feet from the property line, and only in the rear yard, 25 feet back from the front lot line. Lots up to 11,000 square feet may have two hives; larger lots up to 22,000 square feet may have four. Each hive is capped at 20 cubic feet. A three-year permit from the City Manager's office, with an application fee, is required before any bees may be kept.

Violations & Fines

Keeping bees without a permit is a municipal civil infraction punishable by a fine under Chapter 170; permits can also be suspended or revoked for nuisance violations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to keep bees in Grand Rapids?
Yes. Grand Rapids City Code § 9.203 requires a permit from the City Manager's office, with an application fee, before anyone may legally keep bees within the city.
How many beehives can I have on a residential lot?
Two hives on lots up to 11,000 square feet, or four hives on lots between 11,000 and 22,000 square feet; each hive is capped at 20 cubic feet.

Sources & Official References

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