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Multnomah County, OR Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Zone
Rural Residential (RR)
Permit required
None: permitted outright
Legal basis
Farm use, ORS 215.203(2)(a)
Coverage
Unincorporated county only, not Portland

Summary

In unincorporated Multnomah County's Rural Residential (RR), MUA-20 and similar rural zones, raising honeybees is a listed farm use permitted outright: no zoning permit, hive cap, or setback required. Portland and other cities are not covered by this county code.

City-specific rules exist: Gresham, and Portland have their own beekeeping rules that differ from Multnomah County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

(B) Farm use, as defined in ORS 215.203 (2) (a) for the following purposes only:

(1) Raising and harvesting of crops;

(2) Raising of livestock and honeybees; or

(3) Any other agricultural or horticultural purpose or animal husbandry purpose or combination thereof, except as provided in MCC 39.4370 (B).

(C) The propagation or harvesting of forest products.

(D) Public and private conservation areas and structures for the protection of water, soil, open space, forest and wildlife resources.

(E) Type A home occupations pursuant to MCC 39.8800.

(F) Accessory Structures subject to the following:

(1) The Accessory Structure is customarily accessory or incidental to any use permitted or approved in this base zone and is a structure identified in the following list:

(a) Garages or carports;

(b) Pump houses;

(c) Garden sheds;

(d) Workshops;

(e) Storage sheds, including shipping containers used for storage only;

(f) Greenhouses;

(g) Woodsheds;

(h) Shelter for pets, horses or livestock and associated buildings such as: manure storage, feed storage, tack storage, and indoor exercise area;

(S-1 2023)

Full Breakdown

Multnomah County Code § 39.4360(B) lists 'raising of livestock and honeybees' as a farm use allowed outright in the Rural Residential (RR) base zone, one of several rural zones (MUA-20, BRC, MUF, EFU) carrying the identical clause. No conditional-use hearing, hive registration, or numeric limit applies: beekeeping needs no separate county land-use approval. The same section requires a Hearings Officer conditional-use permit for raising fowl for sale, four or more swine, or fur-bearing animals, so honeybees sit in the unrestricted tier by contrast. This applies only to unincorporated county land; Portland, Gresham, Troutdale, Fairview, and Wood Village enforce their own city codes, not this one.

Violations & Fines

None for beekeeping itself: it is a permitted use with no compliance case attached. Running a fowl, swine, or fur-bearing-animal operation in the same zone without a Hearings Officer conditional-use permit does trigger county land-use code enforcement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a county permit to keep honeybees in unincorporated Multnomah County?
No. MCC § 39.4360(B)(2) lists raising honeybees as a farm use allowed outright in the RR zone, with no permit, registration, or hive limit.
Does this rule apply if I live in Portland?
No. Portland administers its own zoning code; the Multnomah County Code governs unincorporated county land only.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Multnomah County

All Multnomah County rules

Compare Multnomah County to another location·View the Oregon animal ordinances overview

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