Stockton, CA Animal Ordinances: Beekeeping (2026)
Key Facts
- Hive limit, standard residential lot
- 2 hives per parcel
- RE market-garden exception
- No 2-hive cap if zoned RE + market garden
- Setback from adjacent dwelling
- 20 feet
- Setback from sidewalk/street/alley
- 20 feet
- Flyway barrier height
- 6 feet tall, 10 feet beyond colony
Summary
Residential lots in Stockton can keep only two beehives, unless the parcel is zoned RE and used as a market garden. Development Code Section 16.80.350(E) also sets 20-foot setbacks from dwellings, sidewalks, and streets, plus flyway barrier rules.
E. Urban Beekeeping. It is unlawful to permanently keep, have or ranch more than two beehives on a single parcel of residentially zoned property within the City, unless such parcel of property is zoned "RE" and utilized as a market garden/urban farm. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to authorize anyone to keep, harbor or maintain any such hives in violation of any other applicable law. 1. Hives shall be placed in a quiet area and at least 20 feet distant from any dwelling on an adjacent parcel. ... 5. All colonies shall be located at least 20 feet from a public sidewalk, alley, street, or road.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4970744; v11 updated 2026-07-07).
Full Breakdown
350(E), Urban Beekeeping, makes it unlawful to permanently keep, have, or ranch more than two beehives on a single parcel of residentially zoned property, unless the parcel is zoned RE and utilized as a market garden or urban farm. Beyond the two-hive cap, hives must sit in a quiet area at least 20 feet from any dwelling on an adjacent parcel, and all colonies must be located at least 20 feet from a public sidewalk, alley, street, or road. Where there is no fence or flyway barrier, the hive entrance has to face away from building entrances and walkways and toward the most distant property line, and a clear flight path of at least 10 feet must be kept from the hive entrance.
If a colony sits less than 10 feet from a property line, the beekeeper must put up a flyway barrier at least six feet tall that extends 10 feet beyond the colony on either side, solid or vegetative or a combination, forcing bees to cross the property line at six feet up. A separate barrier or fence, also at least six feet tall and extending 10 feet past the colony on each side, must keep animals and children away from the hives, which have to be kept in good condition and given constant access to water.
, as an additional compliance layer, and clarifies that meeting the local standards does not authorize keeping hives in violation of any other applicable law.
Violations & Fines
Keeping more than two hives on a residential parcel outside an RE market-garden lot, or maintaining hives without the required 20-foot setbacks or flyway/animal barriers, is a zoning violation under Section 16.80.350(E) enforceable through the city's code enforcement and nuisance abatement process, in addition to any state Apiary Protection Act violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many beehives can I keep in my Stockton backyard?
How far must beehives sit from my neighbor's house?
Do I need a barrier around my hives?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Stockton
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