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Duluth, MN Animal Ordinances: Bird Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
Duluth Legislative Code §§ 6-55, 6-56
Protected
Nests, refuges, shelters of any bird/fowl/animal
Also barred
Taking eggs or newly-hatched birds
Hunting ban
No hunting/killing wild birds/game in city
Exception
Minnesota DNR permit
Pet liability
Owners liable if their animal hunts/kills wildlife

Summary

Duluth Legislative Code Section 6-55 bars anyone, or their animal, from injuring or destroying a bird's nest, refuge or shelter on public or private property in the city, or from taking eggs or newly hatched birds from one. Section 6-56 separately makes it unlawful to hunt, kill or wound any wild bird or game animal in the city except under a Minnesota DNR permit.

No person shall, nor shall the person allow their animal to, injure or destroy any nest, refuge or shelter of any animal, creature, bird or fowl in any public property (including, but not limited to, any public park or public zoological garden) or upon any private property of another within the city or disturb, take or carry away from any such nest, refuge or shelter any egg, newly-hatched bird, fowl or denizen deposited in or making use of such nest, refuge or shelter. ... It shall be unlawful for any person, at any time, in any manner, to hunt, take, kill or wound any wild birds, any game bird or game animal within the city except as authorized by permit by the Minnesota department of natural resources

Full Breakdown

Section 6-55 protects the nest, refuge or shelter of any animal, creature, bird or fowl located on public property, including public parks and zoological gardens, as well as on the private property of another person within the city; it bars a person, or an animal they allow to do so, from injuring or destroying such a nest or from disturbing, taking or carrying away an egg, newly-hatched bird or other occupant of it. Section 6-56(a) makes it unlawful for any person, at any time, in any manner, to hunt, take, kill or wound a wild bird, game bird or game animal within the city, unless authorized by a permit from the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources.

Section 6-56(b) extends liability to pet owners: a person who owns, harbors or controls an animal may not allow that animal to hunt, take, kill or wound a wild bird, game bird or other animal in the city. The two sections share the same 1984 ordinance history and sit together in Article VI, Cruelty to Animals and Trapping, alongside the adjacent Section 6-57 ban on feeding wild bears, showing the city's broader intent to keep wildlife interactions out of the urban environment.

Violations & Fines

Neither Section 6-55 nor Section 6-56 states its own fine, so a violation of either falls under the citywide general penalty in Duluth Legislative Code Section 1-7: a fine of up to $1,000, with each day a violation continues treated as a separate offense. A hunting violation under Section 6-56 can also intersect with state enforcement, since the only lawful exception is a Minnesota DNR permit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I remove a bird's nest from my Duluth property?
No. Duluth Legislative Code Section 6-55 makes it unlawful for any person, or an animal they control, to injure or destroy the nest, refuge or shelter of any bird, fowl or other creature on public or private property in the city, and it also bars taking eggs or newly hatched birds from that nest.
Is hunting allowed within Duluth city limits?
Not without state authorization. Section 6-56(a) makes it unlawful to hunt, take, kill or wound any wild bird, game bird or game animal in the city except as authorized by a permit from the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources.
Am I responsible if my dog kills a wild bird in Duluth?
Yes. Section 6-56(b) makes it unlawful for a person owning, harboring or controlling an animal to allow that animal to hunt, take, kill or wound any wild bird, game bird or other animal within the city, so an owner can be cited even without doing the killing themselves.
What's the penalty for destroying a bird nest in Duluth?
Sections 6-55 and 6-56 don't list their own fine, so violations fall under the citywide general penalty in Duluth Legislative Code Section 1-7: a fine of up to $1,000, with each day a violation continues treated as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Duluth

All Duluth rules

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